2 Chronicles 17:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: LORD, Jehoshaphat · What happens: be, walk, not seek · To what, where: first ways

This is 2 Chronicles 17:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Jehoshaphat — and what happens in the verse to first ways, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִם־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט כִּ֣י הָלַ֗ךְ בְּדַרְכֵ֞י דָּוִ֤יד אָבִיו֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א דָרַ֖שׁ לַבְּעָלִֽים׃

And the LORD was with Jehoshaphat, because he walked in the first ways of his father David, and sought not unto the Baalim;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֥י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֥י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he was
3	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יְהִ֥י	nsubj	Yahweh
4	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	5 יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט	case	with
5	יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט	יְהוֹשָׁפָט	PROPN	_	2 יְהִ֥י	obl	Jehoshaphat
6	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 הָלַ֗ךְ	mark	(dm)
7	הָלַ֗ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֥י	advcl	he walked
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 דַרְכֵ֞י	case	in
9	דַרְכֵ֞י	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 הָלַ֗ךְ	obl	the ways
10	דָּוִ֤יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	9 דַרְכֵ֞י	compound:smixut	of David
11	אָבִי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 דָּוִ֤יד	appos	ancestor
12	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אָבִי	nmod:poss	his
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 רִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים	det	(the)
14	רִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 דַרְכֵ֞י	amod	former
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 דָרַ֖שׁ	cc	and
16	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	17 דָרַ֖שׁ	advmod	not
17	דָרַ֖שׁ	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֥י	conj	he sought
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בְּעָלִֽים	case	(to)
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 בְּעָלִֽים	det	the
20	בְּעָלִֽים	בַּעַל	PROPN	_	17 דָרַ֖שׁ	obl	Baals
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 בְּעָלִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יְהִי he was	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הָלַךְ he walked	qatal · qal	יְהוֹשָׁפָט Jehoshaphat
not דָרַשׁ he sought	qatal · qal	יְהוֹשָׁפָט Jehoshaphat

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD was with Jehoshaphat, because he walked in the first ways of his father David, and sought not unto the Baalim;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:331.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.3/