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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 17 / 17:9

2 Chronicles 17:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: cities · What happens: teach, have, go about · To what, where: Judah, book

This is 2 Chronicles 17:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cities — and what happens in the verse to Judah, book, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְלַמְּדוּ֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעִ֨מָּהֶ֔ם סֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְלַמְּד֖וּ בָּעָֽם׃

And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD with them; and they went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught among the people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcccaseconjnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjcasedetoblpunctrootוַֽCCONJandיְלַמְּדוּVERBthey taughtבִּֽADPinיהוּדָהPROPNJudahוְCCONJand [was]עִמּADPwithָהֶםPRONthemסֵפֶרNOUNthe bookתּוֹרַתNOUNof the lawיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוַCCONJandיָּסֹבּוּVERBthey went roundבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallעָרֵיNOUNthe citiesיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוַֽCCONJandיְלַמְּדוּVERBthey taughtבָּADPamongהDETtheעָֽםNOUNpeople׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יְלַמְּדוּ֙ccand
2יְלַמְּדוּ֙לָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey taught
3בִּֽבְּADP_4 יהוּדָ֔הcasein
4יהוּדָ֔היְהוּדָהPROPN_2 יְלַמְּדוּ֙oblJudah
5וְוְCCONJ_7 ָהֶ֔םccand [was]
6עִ֨מּעִםADP_7 ָהֶ֔םcasewith
7ָהֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יְלַמְּדוּ֙conjthem
8סֵ֖פֶרסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ָהֶ֔םnsubjthe book
9תּוֹרַ֣תתּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 סֵ֖פֶרcompound:smixutof the law
10יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_9 תּוֹרַ֣תcompound:smixutof Yahweh
11וַוְCCONJ_12 יָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ccand
12יָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙סָבַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יְלַמְּדוּ֙conjthey went round
13בְּבְּADP_14 כָל־casein
14כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 יָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙oblall
15עָרֵ֣יעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur14 כָל־compound:smixutthe cities
16יְהוּדָ֔היְהוּדָהPROPN_15 עָרֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Judah
17וַֽוְCCONJ_18 יְלַמְּד֖וּccand
18יְלַמְּד֖וּלָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=32 יְלַמְּדוּ֙conjthey taught
19בָּבְּADP_21 עָֽםcaseamong
20ההַDETPronType=Art21 עָֽםdetthe
21עָֽםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 יְלַמְּד֖וּoblpeople
22׃׃PUNCT_21 עָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְלַמְּדוּ they taughtwayyiqtol · piel
יָּסֹבּוּ they went roundwayyiqtol · qal
יְלַמְּדוּ they taughtwayyiqtol · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD with them; and they went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught among the people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:337.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.9/