2 Chronicles 18:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king · What happens: call, say, fetch · To what, where: officer, Micaiah · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 18:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to officer, Micaiah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָא֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶל־סָרִ֖יס אֶחָ֑ד וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מַהֵ֖ר מִיכָ֥יְהוּ בֶן־יִמְלָֽא׃

Then the king of Israel called an officer, and said: 'Fetch quickly Micaiah the son of Imla.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקְרָא֙	cc	and
2	יִּקְרָא֙	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he summoned
3	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקְרָא֙	nsubj	the king
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 סָרִ֖יס	case	(to)
6	סָרִ֖יס	סָרִיס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקְרָא֙	obl	a court-official
7	אֶחָ֑ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 סָרִ֖יס	nummod	one
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יֹּ֕אמֶר	cc	and
9	יֹּ֕אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקְרָא֙	conj	he said
10	מַהֵ֖ר	מָהַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	9 יֹּ֕אמֶר	ccomp	bring quickly
11	מִיכָ֥יְהוּ	מִיכָיְהוּ	PROPN	_	10 מַהֵ֖ר	obj	Micaiah
12	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 מִיכָ֥יְהוּ	appos	the son
13	יִמְלָֽא	יִמְלָא	PROPN	_	12 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of Imlah
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 יִמְלָֽא	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּקְרָא he summoned	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶלֶךְ the king
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶלֶךְ the king
מַהֵר bring quickly	imperative · piel	סָרִיס a court-official	מִיכָיְהוּ Micaiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the king of Israel called an officer, and said: 'Fetch quickly Micaiah the son of Imla.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:355.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.18.8/