2 Chronicles 2:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Solomon, strangers, David · What happens: number, be, find · To what, where: strangers, land

This is 2 Chronicles 2:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, strangers, David — and what happens in the verse to strangers, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּסְפֹּ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה כָּל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הַגֵּירִים֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַחֲרֵ֣י הַסְּפָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְפָרָ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמָּצְא֗וּ מֵאָ֤ה וַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃

And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Israel, after the numbering wherewith David his father had numbered them; and they were found a hundred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	cc	and
2	יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	סָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he counted
3	שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	nsubj	Solomon
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	obj	all
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֲנָשִׁ֤ים	det	the
6	אֲנָשִׁ֤ים	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 גֵּירִים֙	det	the
8	גֵּירִים֙	גֵּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 אֲנָשִׁ֤ים	appos	sojourners
9	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 אֶ֣רֶץ	mark	who
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	[were] in
11	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	acl:relcl	the land
12	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	11 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Israel
13	אַחֲרֵ֣י	אַחַר	ADP	_	15 סְּפָ֔ר	case	after
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 סְּפָ֔ר	det	the
15	סְּפָ֔ר	סְפָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	obl	census
16	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 סְפָר	mark	which
17	סְפָר	סָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 סְּפָ֔ר	acl:relcl	he
18	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 סְפָר	obj	had counted them
19	דָּוִ֣יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	17 סְפָר	nsubj	David
20	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 דָּוִ֣יד	appos	father
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	his
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִּמָּצְא֗וּ	cc	and
23	יִּמָּצְא֗וּ	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר	conj	they were found
24	מֵאָ֤ה	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	23 יִּמָּצְא֗וּ	nsubj	one hundred
25	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 חֲמִשִּׁים֙	cc	and
26	חֲמִשִּׁים֙	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	24 מֵאָ֤ה	conj	fifty
27	אֶ֔לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	24 מֵאָ֤ה	flat	thousand
28	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	cc	and
29	שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 מֵאָ֤ה	conj	three
30	אֲלָפִ֖ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	29 שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	flat	thousand(s)
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 שֵׁ֥שׁ	cc	and
32	שֵׁ֥שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 מֵאָ֤ה	conj	six
33	מֵאֽוֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	32 שֵׁ֥שׁ	flat	hundred(s)
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 שֵׁ֥שׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּסְפֹּר he counted	wayyiqtol · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	אֲנָשִׁים people
סְפָר he	qatal · qal	דָּוִיד David	ָם had counted them
יִּמָּצְאוּ they were found	wayyiqtol · niphal		אֶלֶף thousand + אֲלָפִים thousand(s) + מֵאֽוֹת hundred(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Israel, after the numbering wherewith David his father had numbered them; and they were found a hundred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:33.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.16/