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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 2 / 2:2

2 Chronicles 2:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Solomon, thou · What happens: send, say, deal, build, dwell · To what, where: Huram, cedars, Solomon, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 2:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, thou — and what happens in the verse to Huram, cedars, Solomon, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֶל־חוּרָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֖ר לֵאמֹ֑ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ עִם־דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔י וַתִּֽשְׁלַֽח־ל֣וֹ אֲרָזִ֔ים לִבְנֽוֹת־ל֥וֹ בַ֖יִת לָשֶׁ֥בֶת בּֽוֹ׃

And Solomon sent to Huram the king of Tyre, saying: 'As thou didst deal with David my father, and didst send him cedars to build him a house to dwell therein, even so deal with me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblapposcompound:smixutmarkfixeddislocatedmarkacl:relclcaseoblapposnmod:possccadvclcaseoblobjcaseadvclcaseoblobjcaseadvclcaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּשְׁלַחVERBhe sentשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonאֶל־ADPtoחוּרָםPROPNHuramמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingצֹרPROPNof TyreלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasעָשִׂיתָVERByou dealtעִם־ADPwithדָּוִידPROPNDavidאָבNOUNfatherִיPRONmyוַCCONJandתִּֽשְׁלַֽח־VERByou sentלADPtoוֹPRONhimאֲרָזִיםNOUNcedarsלִADPtoבְנֽוֹת־VERBbuildלADPforוֹPRONhimבַיִתNOUNa houseלָADPtoשֶׁבֶתVERBdwellבּADPinֽוֹPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּשְׁלַ֣חccand
2יִּשְׁלַ֣חשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sent
3שְׁלֹמֹ֔השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 יִּשְׁלַ֣חnsubjSolomon
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 חוּרָ֥םcaseto
5חוּרָ֥םחִירָםPROPN_2 יִּשְׁלַ֣חoblHuram
6מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חוּרָ֥םapposthe king
7צֹ֖רצֹרPROPN_6 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Tyre
8לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־mark(cmp)
9אמֹ֑ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL8 לֵfixed
10כַּכְּADP_18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־dislocatedjust
11אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙markas
12עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙עָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=210 כַּacl:relclyou dealt
13עִם־עִםADP_14 דָּוִ֣ידcasewith
14דָּוִ֣ידדָּוִדPROPN_12 עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙oblDavid
15אָבאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 דָּוִ֣ידapposfather
16ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 אָבnmod:possmy
17וַוְCCONJ_18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־ccand
18תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־שָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 יִּשְׁלַ֣חadvclyou sent
19ללְADP_20 ֣וֹcaseto
20֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־oblhim
21אֲרָזִ֔יםאֶרֶזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־objcedars
22לִלְADP_23 בְנֽוֹת־caseto
23בְנֽוֹת־בָּנָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL18 תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־advclbuild
24ללְADP_25 ֥וֹcasefor
25֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 בְנֽוֹת־oblhim
26בַ֖יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 בְנֽוֹת־obja house
27לָלְADP_28 שֶׁ֥בֶתcaseto
28שֶׁ֥בֶתיָשַׁבVERBHebBinyan=QAL23 בְנֽוֹת־advcldwell
29בּבְּADP_30 ֽוֹcasein
30ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 שֶׁ֥בֶתoblit
31׃׃PUNCT_30 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁלַח he sentwayyiqtol · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
עָשִׂיתָ you dealtqatal · qalחוּרָם Huram
תִּֽשְׁלַֽח־ you sentwayyiqtol · qalחוּרָם Huramאֲרָזִים cedars
בְנֽוֹת־ buildinfinitive construct · qalדָּוִיד Davidבַיִת a house
שֶׁבֶת dwellinfinitive construct · qalדָּוִיד David

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Solomon sent to Huram the king of Tyre, saying: 'As thou didst deal with David my father, and didst send him cedars to build him a house to dwell therein, even so deal with me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:19.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.2/