2 Chronicles 2:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: I, hewers · What happens: give, cut, beat, measure · To what, where: thousand measures, servants, timber, beaten wheat, barley

This is 2 Chronicles 2:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, hewers — and what happens in the verse to thousand measures, servants, timber, beaten wheat, barley, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִנֵּ֣ה לַֽחֹטְבִ֣ים ׀ לְֽכֹרְתֵ֣י ׀ הָעֵצִ֡ים נָתַתִּי֩ חִטִּ֨ים ׀ מַכּ֜וֹת לַעֲבָדֶ֗יךָ כֹּרִים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׂעֹרִ֕ים כֹּרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אָ֑לֶף וְיַ֗יִן בַּתִּים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וְשֶׁ֕מֶן בַּתִּ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃פ

And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 נָתַתִּי֩	cc	and
2	הִנֵּ֣ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	12 נָתַתִּי֩	discourse	here!
3	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	5 חֹטְבִ֣ים	case	to
4	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	5 חֹטְבִ֣ים	mark	the
5	חֹטְבִ֣ים	חָטַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	12 נָתַתִּי֩	xcomp	wood-cutters
6	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	5 חֹטְבִ֣ים	punct
7	לְֽ	לְ	ADP	_	8 כֹרְתֵ֣י	case	to
8	כֹרְתֵ֣י	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	5 חֹטְבִ֣ים	nmod	the cutters
9	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	8 כֹרְתֵ֣י	punct
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 עֵצִ֡ים	det	of
11	עֵצִ֡ים	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 כֹרְתֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the wood(s)
12	נָתַתִּי֩	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I give
13	חִטִּ֨ים	חִטָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	12 נָתַתִּי֩	obj	wheat(s)
14	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	13 חִטִּ֨ים	punct
15	מַכּ֜וֹת	מַכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 חִטִּ֨ים	appos	wounds
16	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	17 עֲבָדֶ֗י	case	to
17	עֲבָדֶ֗י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 חֹטְבִ֣ים	nmod	servants
18	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 עֲבָדֶ֗י	nmod:poss	your
19	כֹּרִים֙	כֹּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 חִטִּ֨ים	appos	cors
20	עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	19 כֹּרִים֙	nummod	twenty
21	אֶ֔לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	20 עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	flat	thousand
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 שְׂעֹרִ֕ים	cc	and
23	שְׂעֹרִ֕ים	שְׂעֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 חִטִּ֨ים	conj	barley(s)
24	כֹּרִ֖ים	כֹּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 שְׂעֹרִ֕ים	appos	cors
25	עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	24 כֹּרִ֖ים	nummod	twenty
26	אָ֑לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	25 עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	flat	thousand
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 יַ֗יִן	cc	and
28	יַ֗יִן	יַיִן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חִטִּ֨ים	conj	wine
29	בַּתִּים֙	בַּת	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 יַ֗יִן	appos	baths
30	עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	29 בַּתִּים֙	nummod	twenty
31	אֶ֔לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	30 עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	flat	thousand
32	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 שֶׁ֕מֶן	cc	and
33	שֶׁ֕מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חִטִּ֨ים	conj	oil
34	בַּתִּ֖ים	בַּת	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 שֶׁ֕מֶן	appos	baths
35	עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	34 בַּתִּ֖ים	nummod	twenty
36	אָֽלֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	35 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	flat	thousand
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	punct
38	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	35 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
כֹרְתֵי the cutters	participle active · qal		עֵצִים the wood(s)
נָתַתִּי I give	qatal · qal		חִטִּים wheat(s) + שְׂעֹרִים barley(s) + יַיִן wine + שֶׁמֶן oil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:26.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.9/