2 Chronicles 2:9 · JPS 1917
And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.'
Who acts: I, hewers · What happens: give, cut, beat, measure · To what, where: thousand measures, servants, timber, beaten wheat, barley
This is 2 Chronicles 2:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, hewers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 give | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 3 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 7 give | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 servants | case |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 servants | nmod:poss |
| 10 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 give | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hewers | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hewers | det |
| 13 | hewers | hewer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 servants | appos |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 cut | nsubj |
| 15 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hewers | acl:relcl |
| 16 | timber | timber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cut | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 measures | punct |
| 18 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 thousand | compound |
| 19 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 measures | nummod |
| 20 | measures | measure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 give | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 wheat | case |
| 22 | beaten | beat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 wheat | amod |
| 23 | wheat | wheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 measures | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 measures | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 measures | cc |
| 26 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 thousand | compound |
| 27 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 measures | nummod |
| 28 | measures | measure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 measures | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 barley | case |
| 30 | barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 measures | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 baths | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 baths | cc |
| 33 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 thousand | compound |
| 34 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 baths | nummod |
| 35 | baths | bath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 measures | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 wine | case |
| 37 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 baths | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 baths | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 baths | cc |
| 40 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 thousand | compound |
| 41 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 baths | nummod |
| 42 | baths | bath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 measures | conj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 oil | case |
| 44 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 baths | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 46 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | thousand measures of beaten wheat and thousand measures of barley and thousand baths of wine and thousand baths of oil | thy servants | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent measure=Theme to servant=Recipient | |||
| 2 | cut | present | the hewers | timber | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset timber=Product | ||||
| 3 | beat | participle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | measure | beaten wheat | nom measure «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | measure | barley | nom measure «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִנֵּ֣ה לַֽחֹטְבִ֣ים ׀ לְֽכֹרְתֵ֣י ׀ הָעֵצִ֡ים נָתַתִּי֩ חִטִּ֨ים ׀ מַכּ֜וֹת לַעֲבָדֶ֗יךָ כֹּרִים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׂעֹרִ֕ים כֹּרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אָ֑לֶף וְיַ֗יִן בַּתִּים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וְשֶׁ֕מֶן בַּתִּ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃פ
2 Chronicles 2:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:27 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.27/