Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 21 / 21:13

2 Chronicles 21:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Judah, house, Israel · What happens: walk, make, go, slain, be · To what, where: way, Judah, Israel, brethren

This is 2 Chronicles 21:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Judah, house, Israel — and what happens in the verse to way, Judah, Israel, brethren, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֵּ֗לֶךְ בְּדֶ֙רֶךְ֙ מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַתַּזְנֶ֤ה אֶת־יְהוּדָה֙ וְאֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם כְּהַזְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וְגַ֨ם אֶת־אַחֶ֧יךָ בֵית־אָבִ֛יךָ הַטּוֹבִ֥ים מִמְּךָ֖ הָרָֽגְתָּ׃

but hast walked in the way of the kings of Israel, and hast made Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to go astray, like as the house of Ahab made Israel to go astray; and also hast slain thy brethren of thy father's house, who were better than thyself;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjcaseobjcccaseconjcompound:smixutcaseadvclnsubjcompound:smixutccadvmodcaseobjnmod:possapposcompound:smixutnmod:possdetapposcasenmodconjpunctrootוַCCONJandתֵּלֶךְVERByou have walkedבְּADPinדֶרֶךְNOUNthe wayמַלְכֵיNOUNof the kingsיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוַCCONJandתַּזְנֶהVERByou have made prostitute [themselves]אֶת־ADP(et)יְהוּדָהPROPNJudahוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)יֹשְׁבֵיVERBthe inhabitantsיְרוּשָׁלִַםPROPNof JerusalemכְּADPasהַזְנוֹתVERBmade [them] prostitute [themselves]בֵּיתNOUNthe houseאַחְאָבPROPNof AhabוְCCONJandגַםADValsoאֶת־ADP(et)אַחֶיNOUNbrothersךָPRONyourבֵית־NOUNthe houseאָבִיNOUNyour fatherךָPRONyourהַDET(the)טּוֹבִיםADJgoodמִמּADPmoreְךָPRONthan youהָרָֽגְתָּVERByou killed׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תֵּ֗לֶךְccand
2תֵּ֗לֶךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou have walked
3בְּבְּADP_4 דֶ֙רֶךְ֙casein
4דֶ֙רֶךְ֙דֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing2 תֵּ֗לֶךְoblthe way
5מַלְכֵ֣ימֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 דֶ֙רֶךְ֙compound:smixutof the kings
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 מַלְכֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
7וַוְCCONJ_8 תַּזְנֶ֤הccand
8תַּזְנֶ֤הזָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=22 תֵּ֗לֶךְconjyou have made prostitute [themselves]
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 יְהוּדָה֙case(et)
10יְהוּדָה֙יְהוּדָהPROPN_8 תַּזְנֶ֤הobjJudah
11וְוְCCONJ_13 יֹשְׁבֵ֣יccand
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 יֹשְׁבֵ֣יcase(et)
13יֹשְׁבֵ֣ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur10 יְהוּדָה֙conjthe inhabitants
14יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_13 יֹשְׁבֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Jerusalem
15כְּכְּADP_16 הַזְנ֖וֹתcaseas
16הַזְנ֖וֹתזָנָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL8 תַּזְנֶ֤הadvclmade [them] prostitute [themselves]
17בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 הַזְנ֖וֹתnsubjthe house
18אַחְאָ֑באַחְאָבPROPN_17 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Ahab
19וְוְCCONJ_31 הָרָֽגְתָּccand
20גַ֨םגַּםADV_31 הָרָֽגְתָּadvmodalso
21אֶת־אֵתADP_22 אַחֶ֧יcase(et)
22אַחֶ֧יאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur31 הָרָֽגְתָּobjbrothers
23ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 אַחֶ֧יnmod:possyour
24בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 אַחֶ֧יapposthe house
25אָבִ֛יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 בֵית־compound:smixutyour father
26ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 אָבִ֛יnmod:possyour
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 טּוֹבִ֥יםdet(the)
28טּוֹבִ֥יםטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur22 אַחֶ֧יapposgood
29מִמּמִןADP_30 ְךָ֖casemore
30ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs28 טּוֹבִ֥יםnmodthan you
31הָרָֽגְתָּהָרַגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תֵּ֗לֶךְconjyou killed
32׃׃PUNCT_31 הָרָֽגְתָּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֶךְ you have walkedwayyiqtol · qal
תַּזְנֶה you have made prostitute [themselves]wayyiqtol · hiphilיְהוּדָה Judah + יֹשְׁבֵי the inhabitants
הַזְנוֹת made [them] prostitute [themselves]infinitive construct · hiphilבֵּית the house
הָרָֽגְתָּ you killedqatal · qalאַחֶי brothers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. but hast walked in the way of the kings of Israel, and hast made Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem to go astray, like as the house of Ahab made Israel to go astray; and also hast slain thy brethren of thy father's house, who were better than thyself;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:442.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.21.13/