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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 23 / 23:6

2 Chronicles 23:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: you, none, houses, people · What happens: let, come, minister, come in, be, keep · To what, where: none, house, charge, LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 23:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, none, houses, people — and what happens in the verse to none, house, charge, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַל־יָב֣וֹא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֤י אִם־הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים לַלְוִיִּ֔ם הֵ֥מָּה יָבֹ֖אוּ כִּי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑מָּה וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם יִשְׁמְר֖וּ מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָֽה׃

But let none come into the house of the LORD, save the priests, and they that minister of the Levites; they shall come in, for they are holy; but all the people shall keep the charge of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodoblcompound:smixutmarkfixeddetparataxisccmarkconjcasedetoblnsubjparataxismarkadvclnsubjccnsubjdetcompound:smixutconjobjcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאַל־ADVnotיָבוֹאVERBlet anyone goבֵית־NOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehכִּיSCONJ(dm)אִם־SCONJ(if)הַDETtheכֹּֽהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsוְCCONJandהַSCONJ[thoseמְשָׁרְתִיםVERBwho are] servingלַADPofהDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesהֵמָּהPRONtheyיָבֹאוּVERBthey will goכִּי־SCONJ(dm)קֹדֶשׁNOUN[are] holinessהֵמָּהPRONtheyוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleיִשְׁמְרוּVERBthey will keepמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNthe dutyיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 יָב֣וֹאccand
2אַל־אַלADV_3 יָב֣וֹאadvmodnot
3יָב֣וֹאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootlet anyone go
4בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יָב֣וֹאoblthe house
5יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_4 בֵית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
6כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJExtPos=SCONJ9 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙mark(dm)
7אִם־אִםSCONJ_6 כִּ֤יfixed(if)
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙detthe
9כֹּֽהֲנִים֙כֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יָב֣וֹאparataxispriests
10וְוְCCONJ_12 מְשָׁרְתִ֣יםccand
11הַהַSCONJ_12 מְשָׁרְתִ֣יםmark[those
12מְשָׁרְתִ֣יםשָׁרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur9 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙conjwho are] serving
13לַלְADP_15 לְוִיִּ֔םcaseof
14ההַDETPronType=Art15 לְוִיִּ֔םdetthe
15לְוִיִּ֔םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 מְשָׁרְתִ֣יםoblLevites
16הֵ֥מָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 יָבֹ֖אוּnsubjthey
17יָבֹ֖אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 יָב֣וֹאparataxisthey will go
18כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_19 קֹ֣דֶשׁmark(dm)
19קֹ֣דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יָב֣וֹאadvcl[are] holiness
20הֵ֑מָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 קֹ֣דֶשׁnsubjthey
21וְוְCCONJ_25 יִשְׁמְר֖וּccand
22כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 יִשְׁמְר֖וּnsubjall
23הָהַDETPronType=Art24 עָ֔םdetthe
24עָ֔םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 כָל־compound:smixutpeople
25יִשְׁמְר֖וּשָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 יָב֣וֹאconjthey will keep
26מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 יִשְׁמְר֖וּobjthe duty
27יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_26 מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
28׃׃PUNCT_27 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יָבוֹא let anyone gojussive · qal
יָבֹאוּ they will gojussive · qalהֵמָּה they
יִשְׁמְרוּ they will keepyiqtol · qalעָם peopleמִשְׁמֶרֶת the duty

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But let none come into the house of the LORD, save the priests, and they that minister of the Levites; they shall come in, for they are holy; but all the people shall keep the charge of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:467.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.23.6/