2 Chronicles 25:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Amaziah, servants · What happens: come, pass, establish, slay, kill · To what, where: heart, kingdom, servants, king

This is 2 Chronicles 25:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amaziah, servants — and what happens in the verse to heart, kingdom, servants, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר חָזְקָ֥ה הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה עָלָ֑יו וַֽיַּהֲרֹג֙ אֶת־עֲבָדָ֔יו הַמַּכִּ֖ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אָבִֽיו׃

Now it came to pass, when the kingdom was established unto him, that he slew his servants who had killed the king his father.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֕י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֕י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יְהִ֕י	obl	when
4	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 חָזְקָ֥ה	mark
5	חָזְקָ֥ה	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 כַּ	acl:relcl	it was secure
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מַּמְלָכָ֖ה	det	the
7	מַּמְלָכָ֖ה	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 חָזְקָ֥ה	nsubj	kingdom
8	עָלָ֑י	עַל	ADP	_	9 ו	case	on
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 חָזְקָ֥ה	obl	him
10	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יַּהֲרֹג֙	cc	and
11	יַּהֲרֹג֙	הָרַג	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֕י	conj	he killed
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 עֲבָדָ֔י	case	(et)
13	עֲבָדָ֔י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 יַּהֲרֹג֙	obj	servants
14	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 עֲבָדָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
15	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	16 מַּכִּ֖ים	mark	[who
16	מַּכִּ֖ים	נָכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	13 עֲבָדָ֔י	appos	had] struck down
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	case	(et)
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	det	the
19	מֶּ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 מַּכִּ֖ים	obj	king
20	אָבִֽי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	appos	father
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אָבִֽי	nmod:poss	his
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
חָזְקָה it was secure	qatal · qal	מַּמְלָכָה kingdom
יַּהֲרֹג he killed	wayyiqtol · qal		עֲבָדָי servants
מַּכִּים had] struck down	participle active · hiphil	מֶּלֶךְ king		עֲבָדָי servants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now it came to pass, when the kingdom was established unto him, that he slew his servants who had killed the king his father.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:512.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.3/