2 Chronicles 26:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: trained army · What happens: train, be, make, help · To what, where: trained army, hand, war, king

This is 2 Chronicles 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — trained army — and what happens in the verse to trained army, hand, war, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃

And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 יָד	cc	and [was]
2	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	3 יָד	case	on
3	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	hand
4	ָם֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יָד	nmod:poss	their
5	חֵ֨יל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יָד	nsubj	an army
6	צָבָ֜א	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 חֵ֨יל	compound:smixut	of war
7	שְׁלֹ֧שׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 עוֹשֵׂ֥י	nummod	three
8	מֵא֣וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	7 שְׁלֹ֧שׁ	flat	hundred(s)
9	אֶ֗לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	7 שְׁלֹ֧שׁ	flat	thousand
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 שִׁבְעַ֤ת	cc	and
11	שִׁבְעַ֤ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שְׁלֹ֧שׁ	conj	seven
12	אֲלָפִים֙	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	11 שִׁבְעַ֤ת	flat	thousand(s)
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 חֲמֵ֣שׁ	cc	and
14	חֲמֵ֣שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שְׁלֹ֧שׁ	conj	five
15	מֵא֔וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	14 חֲמֵ֣שׁ	flat	hundred(s)
16	עוֹשֵׂ֥י	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	5 חֵ֨יל	appos	makers
17	מִלְחָמָ֖ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 עוֹשֵׂ֥י	compound:smixut	of war
18	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 כֹ֣חַ	case	with
19	כֹ֣חַ	כֹּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יָד	parataxis	power
20	חָ֑יִל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כֹ֣חַ	compound:smixut	of strength
21	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	22 עְזֹ֥ר	case	to
22	עְזֹ֥ר	עָזַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	19 כֹ֣חַ	advcl	help
23	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	25 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	case	(to)
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	det	the
25	מֶּ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 עְזֹ֥ר	obl	king
26	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	28 אוֹיֵֽב	case	on
27	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 אוֹיֵֽב	det	the
28	אוֹיֵֽב	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	22 עְזֹ֥ר	obl	enemy
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 אוֹיֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עוֹשֵׂי makers	participle active · qal	חֵיל an army	מִלְחָמָה of war
עְזֹר help	infinitive construct · qal	חֵיל an army

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:550.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.13/