2 Chronicles 26:13 · JPS 1917
And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.
Who acts: trained army · What happens: train, be, make, help · To what, where: trained army, hand, war, king
This is 2 Chronicles 26:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trained army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 army | cc |
| 2 | under | under | ADP | _ | 4 hand | case |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hand | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 army | obl |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 army | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 army | det |
| 7 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 army | amod |
| 8 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thousand | punct |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | nummod |
| 11 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | nummod |
| 12 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 army | appos |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 thousand | cc |
| 14 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 thousand | nummod |
| 15 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hundred | cc |
| 17 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 hundred | nummod |
| 18 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 made | punct |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 made | nsubj |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 army | acl:relcl |
| 22 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 made | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 power | case |
| 24 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 power | amod |
| 25 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 made | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 help | punct |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 help | mark |
| 28 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 made | advcl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 king | det |
| 30 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 help | obj |
| 31 | against | against | ADP | _ | 33 enemy | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 enemy | det |
| 33 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 help | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 army | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | train | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | a trained army | men's hand | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past | a trained army | war | with mighty power | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product | |||
| 4 | help | to-infinitive | a trained army not said here | the king | against the enemy | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃
2 Chronicles 26:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:588 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.588/