2 Chronicles 26:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Uzziah · What happens: be, lift up, do, trespass, go, burn · To what, where: heart, temple, incense

This is 2 Chronicles 26:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Uzziah — and what happens in the verse to heart, temple, incense, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ גָּבַ֤הּ לִבּוֹ֙ עַד־לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית וַיִּמְעַ֖ל בַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְהַקְטִ֖יר עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃

But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against the LORD his God; for he went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	cc	and
2	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	3 חֶזְקָת	case	according
3	חֶזְקָת	חֶזְקָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	obl	to
4	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 חֶזְקָת	nmod:poss	his strengthening
5	גָּבַ֤הּ	גָּבַהּ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was haughty
6	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	nsubj	heart
7	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 לִבּ	nmod:poss	his
8	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	10 הַשְׁחִ֔ית	case	until
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 הַשְׁחִ֔ית	case	(to) behaved
10	הַשְׁחִ֔ית	שָׁחַת	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	advcl	corruptly
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יִּמְעַ֖ל	cc	and
12	יִּמְעַ֖ל	מָעַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	conj	he acted unfaithfully
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 יהוָ֣ה	case	against
14	יהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	12 יִּמְעַ֖ל	obl	Yahweh
15	אֱלֹהָ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 יהוָ֣ה	appos	God
16	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אֱלֹהָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יָּבֹא֙	cc	and
18	יָּבֹא֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 גָּבַ֤הּ	conj	he went
19	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	20 הֵיכַ֣ל	case	into
20	הֵיכַ֣ל	הֵיכָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יָּבֹא֙	obl	the temple
21	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	20 הֵיכַ֣ל	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 הַקְטִ֖יר	case	to
23	הַקְטִ֖יר	קָטַר	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	18 יָּבֹא֙	advcl	make smoke
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	25 מִזְבַּ֥ח	case	on
25	מִזְבַּ֥ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 הַקְטִ֖יר	obl	the altar
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 קְּטֹֽרֶת	det	of (the)
27	קְּטֹֽרֶת	קְטֹרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	25 מִזְבַּ֥ח	compound:smixut	incense
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 קְּטֹֽרֶת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
גָּבַהּ it was haughty	qatal · qal	לִבּ heart
הַשְׁחִית corruptly	infinitive construct · hiphil
יִּמְעַל he acted unfaithfully	wayyiqtol · qal
יָּבֹא he went	wayyiqtol · qal
הַקְטִיר make smoke	infinitive construct · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against the LORD his God; for he went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:553.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.16/