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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:23

2 Chronicles 29:23 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: priests · What happens: bring, lay · To what, where: he goats, hands

This is 2 Chronicles 29:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests — and what happens in the verse to he goats, hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ אֶת־שְׂעִירֵ֣י הַֽחַטָּ֔את לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְהַקָּהָ֑ל וַיִּסְמְכ֥וּ יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

And they brought near the he-goats for the sin-offering before the king and the congregation, and they laid their hands upon them;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjdetcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutccdetconjccconjobjnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיַּגִּישׁוּVERBthey brought nearאֶת־ADP(et)שְׂעִירֵיNOUNthe goatsהַֽDETofחַטָּאתNOUNthe sin offeringלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוְCCONJandהַDETtheקָּהָלNOUNassemblyוַCCONJandיִּסְמְכוּVERBthey laidיְדֵיNOUNhandsהֶםPRONtheirעֲלֵיADPonהֶֽםPRONthem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ccand
2יַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙נָגַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey brought near
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 שְׂעִירֵ֣יcase(et)
4שְׂעִירֵ֣ישָׂעִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙objthe goats
5הַֽהַDETPronType=Art6 חַטָּ֔אתdetof
6חַטָּ֔אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 שְׂעִירֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe sin offering
7לִלְADP_8 פְנֵ֥יcasebefore
8פְנֵ֥יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur2 יַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙obl
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 מֶּ֖לֶךְdetthe
10מֶּ֖לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 פְנֵ֥יcompound:smixutking
11וְוְCCONJ_13 קָּהָ֑לccand
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 קָּהָ֑לdetthe
13קָּהָ֑לקָהָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מֶּ֖לֶךְconjassembly
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יִּסְמְכ֥וּccand
15יִּסְמְכ֥וּסָמַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙conjthey laid
16יְדֵייָדNOUNNumber=Dual15 יִּסְמְכ֥וּobjhands
17הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 יְדֵיnmod:posstheir
18עֲלֵיעַלADP_19 הֶֽםcaseon
19הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 יִּסְמְכ֥וּoblthem
20׃׃PUNCT_19 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּגִּישׁוּ they brought nearwayyiqtol · hiphilשְׂעִירֵי the goats
יִּסְמְכוּ they laidwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king + קָּהָל assemblyיְדֵי hands

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they brought near the he-goats for the sin-offering before the king and the congregation, and they laid their hands upon them;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:619.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.23/