2 Chronicles 3:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: height, cherubim · What happens: make, overlay · To what, where: two cherubim, holy place, chambers

This is 2 Chronicles 3:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — height, cherubim — and what happens in the verse to two cherubim, holy place, chambers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֜עַשׂ בְּבֵֽית־קֹ֤דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ כְּרוּבִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה צַעֲצֻעִ֑ים וַיְצַפּ֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃

And in the most holy place he made two cherubim of image work; and they overlaid them with gold.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֜עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made
3	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 בֵֽית־	case	in
4	בֵֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	obl	the house
5	קֹ֤דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 בֵֽית־	compound:smixut	of the holy place
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 קֳּדָשִׁים֙	det	of
7	קֳּדָשִׁים֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 קֹ֤דֶשׁ	compound:smixut	the holy places
8	כְּרוּבִ֣ים	כְּרוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	obj	cherubim
9	שְׁנַ֔יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	8 כְּרוּבִ֣ים	nummod	two
10	מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 כְּרוּבִ֣ים	appos	a work
11	צַעֲצֻעִ֑ים	צַעֲצֻעִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	compound:smixut	of castings
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יְצַפּ֥וּ	cc	and
13	יְצַפּ֥וּ	צָפָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	conj	they overlaid
14	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 ָ֖ם	case
15	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 יְצַפּ֥וּ	obj	them
16	זָהָֽב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יְצַפּ֥וּ	obl	gold
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 זָהָֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַשׂ he made	wayyiqtol · qal		כְּרוּבִים cherubim
יְצַפּוּ they overlaid	wayyiqtol · piel		ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in the most holy place he made two cherubim of image work; and they overlaid them with gold.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:44.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.3.10/