2 Chronicles 3:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: these, Solomon, length · What happens: be, lay · To what, where: foundations, threescore cubits

This is 2 Chronicles 3:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, Solomon, length — and what happens in the verse to foundations, threescore cubits, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ הוּסַ֣ד שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה לִבְנ֖וֹת אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים הָאֹ֡רֶךְ אַמּ֞וֹת בַּמִּדָּ֤ה הָרִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙ אַמּ֣וֹת שִׁשִּׁ֔ים וְרֹ֖חַב אַמּ֥וֹת עֶשְׂרִֽים׃

Now these are the foundations which Solomon laid for the building of the house of God. The length by cubits after the ancient measure was threescore cubits, and the breadth twenty cubits.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 הוּסַ֣ד	cc	and
2	אֵ֙לֶּה֙	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 הוּסַ֣ד	nsubj	these
3	הוּסַ֣ד	יָסַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	[are] the founding
4	שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	3 הוּסַ֣ד	nsubj	of Solomon
5	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	6 בְנ֖וֹת	case	to
6	בְנ֖וֹת	בָּנָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 הוּסַ֣ד	advcl	build
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 בֵּ֣ית	case	(et)
8	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 בְנ֖וֹת	obj	the house
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 אֱלֹהִ֑ים	det	of (the)
10	אֱלֹהִ֑ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	God
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אֹ֡רֶךְ	det	the
12	אֹ֡רֶךְ	אֹרֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 אַמּ֣וֹת	nsubj	length
13	אַמּ֞וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	19 אַמּ֣וֹת	obl	cubits
14	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 מִּדָּ֤ה	case	by
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 מִּדָּ֤ה	det	the
16	מִּדָּ֤ה	מִדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 אַמּ֞וֹת	nmod	measurement
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 רִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙	det	(the)
18	רִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 מִּדָּ֤ה	amod	former
19	אַמּ֣וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 הוּסַ֣ד	parataxis	[was] cubits
20	שִׁשִּׁ֔ים	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	19 אַמּ֣וֹת	nummod	sixty
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 אַמּ֥וֹת	cc	and [the]
22	רֹ֖חַב	רֹחַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 אַמּ֥וֹת	nsubj	breadth
23	אַמּ֥וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 הוּסַ֣ד	conj	[was] cubits
24	עֶשְׂרִֽים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	23 אַמּ֥וֹת	nummod	twenty
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 עֶשְׂרִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הוּסַד [are] the founding	qatal · hophal		שְׁלֹמֹה of Solomon
בְנוֹת build	infinitive construct · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה of Solomon	בֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:37.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.3.3/