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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 3 / 3:4

2 Chronicles 3:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: porch, height · What happens: be, accord, overlay · To what, where: twenty cubits, length

This is 2 Chronicles 3:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — porch, height — and what happens in the verse to twenty cubits, length, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָאוּלָ֡ם אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־פְּנֵ֨י הָאֹ֜רֶךְ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י רֹֽחַב־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְהַגֹּ֖בַהּ מֵאָ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֑ים וַיְצַפֵּ֥הוּ מִפְּנִ֖ימָה זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃

And the porch that was before the house, the length of it, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty cubits, and the height a hundred and twenty; and he overlaid it within with pure gold.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjmarkcaseacl:relcldetcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutnummodccdetnsubjconjccconjccconjobjcaseobloblamodpunctrootוְCCONJandהָDETtheאוּלָםNOUNporchאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעַל־ADP[was] onפְּנֵיNOUNthe faceהָDETofאֹרֶךְNOUNthe lengthעַל־ADPonפְּנֵיNOUNthe faceרֹֽחַב־NOUNof the breadthהַDETofבַּיִתNOUNthe houseאַמּוֹתNOUN[was] cubitsעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyוְCCONJandהַDETtheגֹּבַהּNOUNheightמֵאָהNUM[was] one hundredוְCCONJandעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyוַCCONJandיְצַפּVERBheֵהוּPRONoverlaid itמִADPfromפְּנִימָהADVwithinזָהָבNOUNgoldטָהֽוֹרADJpure׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_14 אַמּ֣וֹתccand
2הָהַDETPronType=Art3 אוּלָ֡םdetthe
3אוּלָ֡םאֵילָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 אַמּ֣וֹתnsubjporch
4אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 פְּנֵ֨יmarkwhich
5עַל־עַלADP_6 פְּנֵ֨יcase[was] on
6פְּנֵ֨יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur3 אוּלָ֡םacl:relclthe face
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 אֹ֜רֶךְdetof
8אֹ֜רֶךְאֹרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 פְּנֵ֨יcompound:smixutthe length
9עַל־עַלADP_10 פְּנֵ֤יcaseon
10פְּנֵ֤יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur6 פְּנֵ֨יoblthe face
11רֹֽחַב־רֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 פְּנֵ֤יcompound:smixutof the breadth
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 בַּ֙יִת֙detof
13בַּ֙יִת֙בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 רֹֽחַב־compound:smixutthe house
14אַמּ֣וֹתאַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plurrootroot[was] cubits
15עֶשְׂרִ֔יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur14 אַמּ֣וֹתnummodtwenty
16וְוְCCONJ_19 מֵאָ֣הccand
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 גֹּ֖בַהּdetthe
18גֹּ֖בַהּגֹּבַהּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 מֵאָ֣הnsubjheight
19מֵאָ֣המֵאָהNUMNumber=Sing14 אַמּ֣וֹתconj[was] one hundred
20וְוְCCONJ_21 עֶשְׂרִ֑יםccand
21עֶשְׂרִ֑יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur19 מֵאָ֣הconjtwenty
22וַוְCCONJ_23 יְצַפּccand
23יְצַפּצָפָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=314 אַמּ֣וֹתconjhe
24ֵ֥הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 יְצַפּobjoverlaid it
25מִמִןADP_26 פְּנִ֖ימָהcasefrom
26פְּנִ֖ימָהפְּנִימָהADV_23 יְצַפּoblwithin
27זָהָ֥בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 יְצַפּoblgold
28טָהֽוֹרטָהֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing27 זָהָ֥בamodpure
29׃׃PUNCT_28 טָהֽוֹרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְצַפּ hewayyiqtol · pielֵהוּ overlaid it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the porch that was before the house, the length of it, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty cubits, and the height a hundred and twenty; and he overlaid it within with pure gold.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:38.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.3.4/