2 Chronicles 30:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: much people · What happens: assemble, keep · To what, where: Jerusalem, feast

This is 2 Chronicles 30:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — much people — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, feast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עַם־רָ֔ב לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת אֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י קָהָ֖ל לָרֹ֥ב מְאֹֽד׃

And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	cc	and
2	יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they gathered
3	יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	obl	Jerusalem
4	עַם־	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	nsubj	a people
5	רָ֔ב	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 עַם־	amod	numerous
6	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	7 עֲשׂ֛וֹת	case	to
7	עֲשׂ֛וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	advcl	observe
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 חַ֥ג	case	(et)
9	חַ֥ג	חַג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עֲשׂ֛וֹת	obj	the festival
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מַּצּ֖וֹת	det	of
11	מַּצּ֖וֹת	מַצָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	9 חַ֥ג	compound:smixut	the unleavened bread(s)
12	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	case	in
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	det	the
14	חֹ֣דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	obl	month
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 שֵּׁנִ֑י	det	(the)
16	שֵּׁנִ֑י	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	nummod	second
17	קָהָ֖ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ	parataxis	an assembly
18	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	19 רֹ֥ב	case	for
19	רֹ֥ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 קָהָ֖ל	nmod	multitude
20	מְאֹֽד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	19 רֹ֥ב	advmod	exceedingly
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 מְאֹֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּֽאָסְפוּ they gathered	wayyiqtol · niphal		עַם־ a people
עֲשׂוֹת observe	infinitive construct · qal	עַם־ a people	חַג the festival

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:645.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.13/