2 Chronicles 30:23 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: whole congregation, counsel · What happens: take, keep · To what, where: counsel

This is 2 Chronicles 30:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — whole congregation, counsel — and what happens in the verse to counsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙ כָּל־הַקָּהָ֔ל לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ שִׁבְעַת־יָמִ֖ים שִׂמְחָֽה׃

And the whole congregation took counsel to keep other seven days; and they kept other seven days with gladness.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙	cc	and
2	יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙	יָעַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they took counsel
3	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙	nsubj	all
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 קָּהָ֔ל	det	the
5	קָּהָ֔ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 כָּל־	compound:smixut	assembly
6	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	7 עֲשׂ֕וֹת	case	to
7	עֲשׂ֕וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙	advcl	observe
8	שִׁבְעַ֥ת	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יָמִ֖ים	nummod	seven
9	יָמִ֖ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עֲשׂ֕וֹת	obl	days
10	אֲחֵרִ֑ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 יָמִ֖ים	amod	another
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	cc	and
12	יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ֙	conj	they observed
13	שִׁבְעַת־	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יָמִ֖ים	nummod	seven
14	יָמִ֖ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	days
15	שִׂמְחָֽה	שִׂמְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	joy
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 שִׂמְחָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יִּוָּֽעֲצוּ they took counsel	wayyiqtol · niphal	קָּהָל assembly
עֲשׂוֹת observe	infinitive construct · qal	קָּהָל assembly
יַּֽעֲשׂוּ they observed	wayyiqtol · qal	קָּהָל assembly

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the whole congregation took counsel to keep other seven days; and they kept other seven days with gladness.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:655.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.23/