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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 30 / 30:22

2 Chronicles 30:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Hezekiah, Levites · What happens: speak, be, service, eat, offer, give · To what, where: service, LORD, sacrifices, thanks, peace offerings · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 30:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, Levites — and what happens in the verse to service, LORD, sacrifices, thanks, peace offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־לֵב֙ כָּל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֥ים שֵֽׂכֶל־ט֖וֹב לַיהוָ֑ה וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ אֶת־הַמּוֹעֵד֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֔ים מְזַבְּחִים֙ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֔ים וּמִ֨תְוַדִּ֔ים לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ס

And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD. So they did eat throughout the feast for the seven days, offering sacrifices of peace-offerings, and giving thanks to the LORD, the God of their fathers.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclobjamodcaseoblccconjcasedetobjnummoddetoblparataxisobjcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblapposcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְדַבֵּרVERBhe spokeיְחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPNHezekiahעַל־ADPtoלֵבNOUNthe heartכָּל־NOUNof allהַDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesהַSCONJ[whoמַּשְׂכִּילִיםVERBwere] understandingשֵֽׂכֶל־NOUNunderstandingטוֹבADJgoodלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehוַCCONJandיֹּאכְלוּVERBthey ateאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe appointedמּוֹעֵדNOUNfeastשִׁבְעַתNUMthe sevenהַDETtheיָּמִיםNOUNdaysמְזַבְּחִיםVERBsacrificingזִבְחֵיNOUNsacrificesשְׁלָמִיםNOUNof peace offeringsוּCCONJandמִתְוַדִּיםVERBgiving thanksלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodאֲבוֹתֵיNOUNtheir ancestorsהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְדַבֵּ֣רccand
2יְדַבֵּ֣רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe spoke
3יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּיְחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPN_2 יְדַבֵּ֣רnsubjHezekiah
4עַל־עַלADP_5 לֵב֙caseto
5לֵב֙לֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְדַבֵּ֣רoblthe heart
6כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 לֵב֙compound:smixutof all
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 לְוִיִּ֔םdetthe
8לְוִיִּ֔םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 כָּל־compound:smixutLevites
9הַהַSCONJ_10 מַּשְׂכִּילִ֥יםmark[who
10מַּשְׂכִּילִ֥יםשָׂכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur6 כָּל־acl:relclwere] understanding
11שֵֽׂכֶל־שֵׂכֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מַּשְׂכִּילִ֥יםobjunderstanding
12ט֖וֹבטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing11 שֵֽׂכֶל־amodgood
13לַלְADP_14 יהוָ֑הcaseto
14יהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_10 מַּשְׂכִּילִ֥יםoblYahweh
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יֹּאכְל֤וּccand
16יֹּאכְל֤וּאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יְדַבֵּ֣רconjthey ate
17אֶת־אֵתADP_19 מּוֹעֵד֙case(et)
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 מּוֹעֵד֙detthe appointed
19מּוֹעֵד֙מוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יֹּאכְל֤וּobjfeast
20שִׁבְעַ֣תשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing22 יָּמִ֔יםnummodthe seven
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 יָּמִ֔יםdetthe
22יָּמִ֔יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 יֹּאכְל֤וּobldays
23מְזַבְּחִים֙זָבַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur2 יְדַבֵּ֣רparataxissacrificing
24זִבְחֵ֣יזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 מְזַבְּחִים֙objsacrifices
25שְׁלָמִ֔יםשֶׁלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 זִבְחֵ֣יcompound:smixutof peace offerings
26וּוְCCONJ_27 מִ֨תְוַדִּ֔יםccand
27מִ֨תְוַדִּ֔יםיָדָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur2 יְדַבֵּ֣רconjgiving thanks
28לַלְADP_29 יהוָ֖הcaseto
29יהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_27 מִ֨תְוַדִּ֔יםoblYahweh
30אֱלֹהֵ֥יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur29 יהוָ֖הapposthe God
31אֲבוֹתֵיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 אֱלֹהֵ֥יcompound:smixuttheir ancestors
32הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 אֲבוֹתֵיnmod:posstheir
33׃׃PUNCT_32 הֶֽםpunct
34ססPUNCT_32 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְדַבֵּר he spokewayyiqtol · pielיְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
מַּשְׂכִּילִים were] understandingparticiple active · hiphilשֵֽׂכֶל־ understandingלְוִיִּם Levites
יֹּאכְלוּ they atewayyiqtol · qalלְוִיִּם Levitesמּוֹעֵד feast
מְזַבְּחִים sacrificingparticiple active · pielלְוִיִּם Levitesזִבְחֵי sacrifices
מִתְוַדִּים giving thanksparticiple active · hithpaelלְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD.
  2. So they did eat throughout the feast for the seven days, offering sacrifices of peace-offerings, and giving thanks to the LORD, the God of their fathers.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:654.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.22/