2 Chronicles 30:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD.
Who acts: Hezekiah, Levites · What happens: speak, be, service · To what, where: service, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 30:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, Levites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | cc |
| 2 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | encouragingly | encouragingly | ADV | _ | 3 spoke | advmod |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 Levites | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 Levites | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Levites | det |
| 8 | Levites | Levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 spoke | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 skilled | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 skilled | cop |
| 11 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 skilled | advmod |
| 12 | skilled | skilled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Levites | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 service | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 service | det |
| 15 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 skilled | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 LORD | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 service | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | Hezekiah | unto all Levites; encouragingly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | all Levites | the service of the LORD | skilled, well property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | service | the LORD | nom service «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־לֵב֙ כָּל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֥ים שֵֽׂכֶל־ט֖וֹב לַיהוָ֑ה וַיֹּאכְל֤וּ אֶת־הַמּוֹעֵד֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֔ים מְזַבְּחִים֙ זִבְחֵ֣י שְׁלָמִ֔ים וּמִ֨תְוַדִּ֔ים לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ס
2 Chronicles 30:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD.
- So they did eat throughout the feast for the seven days, offering sacrifices of peace-offerings, and giving thanks to the LORD, the God of their fathers.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:703 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.703/