2 Chronicles 30:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: priests, prayer · What happens: arise, bless, hear, come up, pray · To what, where: people, voice, holy habitation

This is 2 Chronicles 30:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests, prayer — and what happens in the verse to people, voice, holy habitation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּקֻ֜מוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ וַיְבָרֲכ֣וּ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַיִּשָּׁמַ֖ע בְּקוֹלָ֑ם וַתָּב֧וֹא תְפִלָּתָ֛ם לִמְע֥וֹן קָדְשׁ֖וֹ לַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃פ

Then the priests the Levites arose and blessed the people; and their voice was heard of the LORD, and their prayer came up to His holy habitation, even unto heaven.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּקֻ֜מוּ	cc	and
2	יָּקֻ֜מוּ	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they arose
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 כֹּהֲנִ֤ים	det	the
4	כֹּהֲנִ֤ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּקֻ֜מוּ	nsubj	priests
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 לְוִיִּם֙	det	the
6	לְוִיִּם֙	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 כֹּהֲנִ֤ים	appos	Levites
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יְבָרֲכ֣וּ	cc	and
8	יְבָרֲכ֣וּ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּקֻ֜מוּ	conj	they blessed
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 עָ֔ם	case	(et)
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 עָ֔ם	det	the
11	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יְבָרֲכ֣וּ	obj	people
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּשָּׁמַ֖ע	cc	and
13	יִּשָּׁמַ֖ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּקֻ֜מוּ	conj	it was listened
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 קוֹל	case	to
15	קוֹל	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יִּשָּׁמַ֖ע	obl	voice
16	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 קוֹל	nmod:poss	their
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 תָּב֧וֹא	cc	and
18	תָּב֧וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּקֻ֜מוּ	conj	it came
19	תְפִלָּת	תְּפִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 תָּב֧וֹא	nsubj	prayer
20	ָ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 תְפִלָּת	nmod:poss	their
21	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	22 מְע֥וֹן	case	to
22	מְע֥וֹן	מָעוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 תָּב֧וֹא	obl	the dwelling
23	קָדְשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 מְע֥וֹן	compound:smixut	his holiness
24	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 קָדְשׁ	nmod:poss	his
25	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	27 שָּׁמָֽיִם	case	to
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 שָּׁמָֽיִם	det	the
27	שָּׁמָֽיִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 תָּב֧וֹא	obl	heavens
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 שָּׁמָֽיִם	punct
29	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	27 שָּׁמָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּקֻמוּ they arose	wayyiqtol · qal	כֹּהֲנִים priests
יְבָרֲכוּ they blessed	wayyiqtol · piel	כֹּהֲנִים priests	עָם people
תָּבוֹא it came	wayyiqtol · qal	תְפִלָּת prayer

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the priests the Levites arose and blessed the people; and their voice was heard of the LORD, and their prayer came up to His holy habitation, even unto heaven.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:659.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.27/