2 Chronicles 32:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: fathers, God · What happens: be, destroy, deliver · To what, where: there, nations, people, hand, you

This is 2 Chronicles 32:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, God — and what happens in the verse to there, nations, people, hand, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִ֠י בְּֽכָל־אֱלֹהֵ֞י הַגּוֹיִ֤ם הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶחֱרִ֣ימוּ אֲבוֹתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָכ֔וֹל לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶת־עַמּ֖וֹ מִיָּדִ֑י כִּ֤י יוּכַל֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדִֽי׃

Who was there among all the gods of those nations which my fathers utterly destroyed, that could deliver his people out of my hand, that your God should be able to deliver you out of my hand?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִ֠י	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root	who?
2	בְּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 כָל־	case	among
3	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 מִ֠י	obl	all
4	אֱלֹהֵ֞י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 כָל־	compound:smixut	the gods
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 גּוֹיִ֤ם	det	of
6	גּוֹיִ֤ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אֱלֹהֵ֞י	compound:smixut	the nations
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 אֵ֙לֶּה֙	det	(the)
8	אֵ֙לֶּה֙	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 גּוֹיִ֤ם	det	these
9	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 הֶחֱרִ֣ימוּ	mark	which
10	הֶחֱרִ֣ימוּ	חָרַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	6 גּוֹיִ֤ם	acl:relcl	they totally destroyed
11	אֲבוֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 הֶחֱרִ֣ימוּ	nsubj	fathers
12	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 אֲבוֹת	nmod:poss	my
13	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 יָכ֔וֹל	mark	[is one] which
14	יָכ֔וֹל	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 מִ֠י	acl:relcl	it was able
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 הַצִּ֥יל	case	to
16	הַצִּ֥יל	נָצַל	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	14 יָכ֔וֹל	xcomp	deliver
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 עַמּ	case	(et)
18	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 הַצִּ֥יל	obj	people
19	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 עַמּ	nmod:poss	its
20	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	21 יָּד	case	from
21	יָּד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 הַצִּ֥יל	obl	hand
22	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 יָּד	nmod:poss	my
23	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	24 יוּכַל֙	mark	(cmp)
24	יוּכַל֙	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 מִ֠י	advcl	he will be able
25	אֱלֹ֣הֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 יוּכַל֙	nsubj	God
26	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 אֱלֹ֣הֵי	nmod:poss	your
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 הַצִּ֥יל	case	to
28	הַצִּ֥יל	נָצַל	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	24 יוּכַל֙	xcomp	deliver
29	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	30 ְכֶ֖ם	case
30	ְכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 הַצִּ֥יל	obj	you
31	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	32 יָּד	case	from
32	יָּד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 הַצִּ֥יל	obl	hand
33	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 יָּד	nmod:poss	my
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֶחֱרִימוּ they totally destroyed	qatal · hiphil	גּוֹיִם the nations	אֲבוֹת fathers
יָכוֹל it was able	qatal · qal
הַצִּיל deliver	infinitive construct · hiphil	עַמּ people	יָכוֹל it was able
יוּכַל he will be able	yiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהֵי God
הַצִּיל deliver	infinitive construct · hiphil	ְכֶם you	אֱלֹהֵי God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Who was there among all the gods of those nations which my fathers utterly destroyed, that could deliver his people out of my hand, that your God should be able to deliver you out of my hand?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:694.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.14/