2 Chronicles 33:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Amon, Manasseh · What happens: do, be, sacrifice, make, serve, sight · To what, where: that, sight, graven images, places, LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 33:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amon, Manasseh — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, graven images, places, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֤עַשׂ הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֑יו וּֽלְכָל־הַפְּסִילִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֔יו זִבַּ֥ח אָמ֖וֹן וַיַּֽעַבְדֵֽם׃

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father; and Amon sacrificed unto all the graven images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֤עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 רַע֙	det	(the)
4	רַע֙	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	obj	evil
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 עֵינֵ֣י	case	in
6	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	4 רַע֙	nmod	the eyes
7	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
8	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	obl	just
9	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 עָשָׂ֖ה	mark	as
10	עָשָׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had done
11	מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	10 עָשָׂ֖ה	nsubj	Manasseh
12	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה	appos	father
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	his
14	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 זִבַּ֥ח	cc	and
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 כָל־	case	to
16	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 זִבַּ֥ח	obl	all
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 פְּסִילִ֗ים	det	the
18	פְּסִילִ֗ים	פָּסִיל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 כָל־	compound:smixut	idols
19	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 עָשָׂה֙	mark	which
20	עָשָׂה֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	16 כָל־	acl:relcl	he had made
21	מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	20 עָשָׂה֙	nsubj	Manasseh
22	אָבִ֔י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה	appos	father
23	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 אָבִ֔י	nmod:poss	his
24	זִבַּ֥ח	זָבַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	conj	he sacrificed
25	אָמ֖וֹן	אָמוֹן	PROPN	_	24 זִבַּ֥ח	nsubj	Amon
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יַּֽעַבְד	cc	and
27	יַּֽעַבְד	עָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֤עַשׂ	conj	he
28	ֵֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 יַּֽעַבְד	obj	served them
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ֵֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעַשׂ he did	wayyiqtol · qal		רַע evil
עָשָׂה he had done	qatal · qal	מְנַשֶּׁה Manasseh
עָשָׂה he had made	qatal · qal	מְנַשֶּׁה Manasseh	פְּסִילִים idols
זִבַּח he sacrificed	qatal · piel	אָמוֹן Amon
יַּֽעַבְד he	wayyiqtol · qal	אָמוֹן Amon	ֵֽם served them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father; and Amon sacrificed unto all the graven images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:735.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.22/