2 Chronicles 35:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Josiah, Levites, Solomon, burden · What happens: say, teach, be, put, build, serve · To what, where: Israel, holy ark, house, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 35:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Josiah, Levites, Solomon, burden — and what happens in the verse to Israel, holy ark, house, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לַ֠לְוִיִּם הַמְּבִינִ֨ים לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הַקְּדוֹשִׁ֣ים לַיהוָ֗ה תְּנ֤וּ אֶת־אֲרוֹן־הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ בַּ֠בַּיִת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּנָ֜ה שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בֶן־דָּוִיד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵין־לָכֶ֥ם מַשָּׂ֖א בַּכָּתֵ֑ף עַתָּ֗ה עִבְדוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And he said unto the Levites that taught all Israel, that were holy unto the LORD: 'Put the holy ark in the house which Solomon the son of David king of Israel did build; there shall no more be a burden upon your shoulders; now serve the LORD your God, and His people Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	לַ֠	לְ	ADP	_	5 לְוִיִּם	case	to
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 לְוִיִּם	det	the
5	לְוִיִּם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	Levites
6	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	7 מְּבִינִ֨ים	mark	[who]
7	מְּבִינִ֨ים	בִּין	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	5 לְוִיִּם	acl:relcl	taught
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 כָל־	case	(to)
9	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 מְּבִינִ֨ים	obl	all
10	יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	9 כָל־	compound:smixut	Israel
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 קְּדוֹשִׁ֣ים	det	(the)
12	קְּדוֹשִׁ֣ים	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 לְוִיִּם	amod	holy
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 יהוָ֗ה	case	to
14	יהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	12 קְּדוֹשִׁ֣ים	nmod	Yahweh
15	תְּנ֤וּ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	put
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 אֲרוֹן־	case	(et)
17	אֲרוֹן־	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 תְּנ֤וּ	obj	the ark
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 קֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙	det	of (the)
19	קֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אֲרוֹן־	compound:smixut	holiness
20	בַּ֠	בְּ	ADP	_	22 בַּיִת	case	in
21	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 בַּיִת	det	the
22	בַּיִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 תְּנ֤וּ	obl	house
23	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	24 בָּנָ֜ה	mark	which
24	בָּנָ֜ה	בָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	22 בַּיִת	acl:relcl	he built
25	שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	24 בָּנָ֜ה	nsubj	Solomon
26	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה	appos	the son
27	דָּוִיד֙	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	26 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of David
28	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה	appos	the king
29	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	28 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Israel
30	אֵין־	אַיִן	ADV	_	15 תְּנ֤וּ	parataxis	there [will] not [be]
31	ל	לְ	ADP	_	32 ָכֶ֥ם	case	for
32	ָכֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	30 אֵין־	obl	you
33	מַשָּׂ֖א	מַשָּׂא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 אֵין־	nsubj	a burden
34	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	36 כָּתֵ֑ף	case	on
35	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	36 כָּתֵ֑ף	det	the
36	כָּתֵ֑ף	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 אֵין־	obl	shoulder
37	עַתָּ֗ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	38 עִבְדוּ֙	advmod	now
38	עִבְדוּ֙	עָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	15 תְּנ֤וּ	parataxis	serve
39	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	40 יְהוָ֣ה	case	(et)
40	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	38 עִבְדוּ֙	obj	Yahweh
41	אֱלֹֽהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	40 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
42	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	41 אֱלֹֽהֵי	nmod:poss	your
43	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	45 עַמּ	cc	and
44	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	45 עַמּ	case	(et)
45	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	40 יְהוָ֣ה	conj	people
46	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
47	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	45 עַמּ	appos	Israel
48	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	47 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
מְּבִינִים taught	participle active · hiphil
not תְּנוּ put	imperative · qal		אֲרוֹן־ the ark
בָּנָה he built	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
עִבְדוּ serve	imperative · qal		יְהוָה Yahweh + עַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he said unto the Levites that taught all Israel, that were holy unto the LORD: 'Put the holy ark in the house which Solomon the son of David king of Israel did build; there shall no more be a burden upon your shoulders; now serve the LORD your God, and His people Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:774.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.3/