2 Chronicles 36:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king, Neco · What happens: make, change, name, take, carry · To what, where: Eliakim, name, Jehoiakim, Joahaz, Egypt

This is 2 Chronicles 36:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, Neco — and what happens in the verse to Eliakim, name, Jehoiakim, Joahaz, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּמְלֵ֨ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֜יִם אֶת־אֶלְיָקִ֣ים אָחִ֗יו עַל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יְהוֹיָקִ֑ים וְאֶת־יוֹאָחָ֤ז אָחִיו֙ לָקַ֣ח נְכ֔וֹ וַיְבִיאֵ֖הוּ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃פ

And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. And Neco took Joahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	cc	and
2	יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made king
3	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	nsubj	the king
4	מִצְרַ֜יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	3 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Egypt
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 אֶלְיָקִ֣ים	case	(et)
6	אֶלְיָקִ֣ים	אֶלְיָקִים	PROPN	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	obj	Eliakim
7	אָחִ֗י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 אֶלְיָקִ֣ים	appos	brother
8	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 אָחִ֗י	nmod:poss	his
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	10 יְהוּדָה֙	case	over
10	יְהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	obl	Judah
11	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	cc	and
12	יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	10 יְהוּדָה֙	conj	Jerusalem
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יַּסֵּ֥ב	cc	and
14	יַּסֵּ֥ב	סָבַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	conj	he changed
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 שְׁמ	case	(et)
16	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יַּסֵּ֥ב	obj	name
17	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
18	יְהוֹיָקִ֑ים	יְהוֹיָקִים	PROPN	_	14 יַּסֵּ֥ב	xcomp	Jehoiakim
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 לָקַ֣ח	cc	and
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 יוֹאָחָ֤ז	case	(et)
21	יוֹאָחָ֤ז	יוֹאָחָז	PROPN	_	24 לָקַ֣ח	obj	Jehoahaz
22	אָחִי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יוֹאָחָ֤ז	appos	brother
23	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 אָחִי	nmod:poss	his
24	לָקַ֣ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	conj	he took
25	נְכ֔וֹ	נְכוֹ	PROPN	_	24 לָקַ֣ח	nsubj	Necho
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יְבִיא	cc	and
27	יְבִיא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּמְלֵ֨ךְ	conj	he
28	ֵ֖הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 יְבִיא	obj	brought him
29	מִצְרָֽיְמ	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	27 יְבִיא	obl	to
30	ָה	ה	X	_	29 מִצְרָֽיְמ	nmod	Egypt
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ָה	punct
32	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	30 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּמְלֵךְ he made king	wayyiqtol · hiphil	אֶלְיָקִים Eliakim		מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
יַּסֵּב he changed	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שְׁמ name		מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
לָקַח he took	qatal · qal	נְכוֹ Necho	יוֹאָחָז Jehoahaz
יְבִיא he	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵהוּ brought him		נְכוֹ Necho

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:802.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.4/