2 Chronicles 36:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jehoiakim · What happens: be, begin, reign, do, sight · To what, where: Jerusalem, that, sight, LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 36:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoiakim — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, that, sight, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ וְאַחַ֤ת עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיַּ֣עַשׂ הָרַ֔ע בְּעֵינֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו׃

Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[was] a son
2	עֶשְׂרִ֨ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	5 שָׁנָה֙	nummod	of twenty
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 חָמֵ֤שׁ	cc	and
4	חָמֵ֤שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עֶשְׂרִ֨ים	conj	five
5	שָׁנָה֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	year[s]
6	יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים	יְהוֹיָקִים	PROPN	_	1 בֶּן־	nsubj	Jehoiakim
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 מָלְכ	case	when
8	מָלְכ	מָלַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	1 בֶּן־	advcl	he
9	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מָלְכ	nsubj	became king
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	cc	and
11	אַחַ֤ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 שָׁנָ֔ה	nummod	one plus
12	עֶשְׂרֵה֙	עֶשְׂרֵה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אַחַ֤ת	flat	ten
13	שָׁנָ֔ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	obl	year[s]
14	מָלַ֖ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 בֶּן־	conj	he reigned
15	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	in
16	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	obl	Jerusalem
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יַּ֣עַשׂ	cc	and
18	יַּ֣עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 בֶּן־	conj	he did
19	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 רַ֔ע	det	the
20	רַ֔ע	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יַּ֣עַשׂ	obj	evil
21	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 עֵינֵ֖י	case	in
22	עֵינֵ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	20 רַ֔ע	nmod	the eyes
23	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 עֵינֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
24	אֱלֹהָֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
25	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 אֱלֹהָֽי	nmod:poss	his
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
מָלְכ he	infinitive construct · qal	וֹ became king
מָלַךְ he reigned	qatal · qal	יְהוֹיָקִים Jehoiakim
יַּעַשׂ he did	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוֹיָקִים Jehoiakim	רַע evil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:803.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.5/