2 Chronicles 6:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב
Who acts: Thou, servants · What happens: hearken, pray, hear, forgive, supplicate · To what, where: dwelling place, servant
This is 2 Chronicles 6:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, servants — and what happens in the verse to dwelling place, servant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְשָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ אֶל־תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֞ע מִמְּק֤וֹם שִׁבְתְּךָ֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | cc | and |
| 2 | שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | you will listen |
| 3 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 4 תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י | case | to |
| 4 | תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י | תַּחֲנוּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | obl | the supplications |
| 5 | עַבְדּ | עֶבֶד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י | compound:smixut | your servant |
| 6 | ְךָ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 עַבְדּ | nmod:poss | your |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 עַמּ | cc | and |
| 8 | עַמּ | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 עַבְדּ | conj | people |
| 9 | ְךָ֣ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 עַמּ | nmod:poss | your |
| 10 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 8 עַמּ | appos | Israel |
| 11 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 12 יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ | mark | which |
| 12 | יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ | פָּלַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 4 תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י | acl:relcl | they will pray |
| 13 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 15 מָּק֣וֹם | case | to |
| 14 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 15 מָּק֣וֹם | det | the |
| 15 | מָּק֣וֹם | מָקוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ | obl | place |
| 16 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 17 זֶּ֑ה | det | (the) |
| 17 | זֶּ֑ה | זֶה | DET | Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 מָּק֣וֹם | det | this |
| 18 | וְ֠ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 20 תִּשְׁמַ֞ע | cc | and |
| 19 | אַתָּה | אַתָּה | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 תִּשְׁמַ֞ע | nsubj | you |
| 20 | תִּשְׁמַ֞ע | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 2 שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | conj | you will hear |
| 21 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 22 מְּק֤וֹם | case | from |
| 22 | מְּק֤וֹם | מָקוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 20 תִּשְׁמַ֞ע | obl | the place |
| 23 | שִׁבְתּ | יָשַׁב | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 22 מְּק֤וֹם | acl | of |
| 24 | ְךָ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 שִׁבְתּ | nsubj | your dwelling |
| 25 | מִן־ | מִן | ADP | _ | 27 שָּׁמַ֔יִם | case | from |
| 26 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 27 שָּׁמַ֔יִם | det | the |
| 27 | שָּׁמַ֔יִם | שָׁמַיִם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 22 מְּק֤וֹם | nmod | heavens |
| 28 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 29 שָׁמַעְתָּ֖ | cc | and |
| 29 | שָׁמַעְתָּ֖ | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 2 שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | conj | you will hear |
| 30 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 31 סָלָֽחְתָּ | cc | and |
| 31 | סָלָֽחְתָּ | סָלַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 2 שָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ | conj | you will forgive |
| 32 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 31 סָלָֽחְתָּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| שָׁמַעְתָּ you will listen | weqatal · qal | ||||
| יִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ they will pray | yiqtol · hithpael | עַבְדּ your servant + עַמּ people | |||
| תִּשְׁמַע you will hear | yiqtol · qal | אַתָּה you | |||
| שִׁבְתּ of | infinitive construct · qal | ְךָ your dwelling | |||
| שָׁמַעְתָּ you will hear | weqatal · qal | ||||
| סָלָֽחְתָּ you will forgive | weqatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:108.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.6.21/