2 Chronicles 7:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: LORD, I, thy · What happens: appear, say, hear, choose, pray · To what, where: Solomon, prayer, place, Myself · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 7:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, thy — and what happens in the verse to Solomon, prayer, place, Myself, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּרָ֧א יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בַּלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ וּבָחַ֜רְתִּי בַּמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה לִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית זָֽבַח׃

And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to Myself for a house of sacrifice.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּרָ֧א	cc	and
2	יֵּרָ֧א	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he appeared
3	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּרָ֧א	nsubj	Yahweh
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	case	to
5	שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּרָ֧א	obl	Solomon
6	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 לָּ֑יְלָה	case	in
7	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 לָּ֑יְלָה	det	the
8	לָּ֑יְלָה	לַיְלָה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּרָ֧א	obl	night
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
10	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּרָ֧א	conj	he said
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ֗וֹ	case	to
12	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	him
13	שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	10 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	I have heard
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 תְּפִלָּת	case	(et)
15	תְּפִלָּת	תְּפִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	obj	prayer
16	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 תְּפִלָּת	nmod:poss	your
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 בָחַ֜רְתִּי	cc	and
18	בָחַ֜רְתִּי	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	13 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙	conj	I have chosen
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 מָּק֥וֹם	case	(in)
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מָּק֥וֹם	det	the
21	מָּק֥וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 בָחַ֜רְתִּי	obl	place
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 זֶּ֛ה	det	(the)
23	זֶּ֛ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	21 מָּק֥וֹם	det	this
24	ל	לְ	ADP	_	25 ִ֖י	case	for
25	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 בָחַ֜רְתִּי	obl	myself
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 בֵ֥ית	case	for
27	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 בָחַ֜רְתִּי	obl	a house
28	זָֽבַח	זֶבַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of sacrifice
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 זָֽבַח	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵּרָא he appeared	wayyiqtol · niphal		יְהוָה Yahweh
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
שָׁמַעְתִּי I have heard	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	תְּפִלָּת prayer
בָחַרְתִּי I have chosen	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him: 'I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to Myself for a house of sacrifice.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:141.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.7.12/