2 Chronicles 7:18 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: I, man · What happens: establish, accord, covenant, say, not fail, be · To what, where: throne, thee, ruler, Israel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 7:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, man — and what happens in the verse to throne, thee, ruler, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַהֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י אֵ֖ת כִּסֵּ֣א מַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרַ֗תִּי לְדָוִ֤יד אָבִ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom, according as I covenanted with David thy father, saying: There shall not fail thee a man to be ruler in Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י	cc	and
2	הֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will establish
3	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כִּסֵּ֣א	case	(et)
4	כִּסֵּ֣א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י	obj	the throne
5	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 כִּסֵּ֣א	compound:smixut	your kingdom
6	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 מַלְכוּת	nmod:poss	your
7	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 הֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י	obl	just
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 כָּרַ֗תִּי	mark	as
9	כָּרַ֗תִּי	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	7 כַּ	acl:relcl	I made
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 דָוִ֤יד	case	to
11	דָוִ֤יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	9 כָּרַ֗תִּי	obl	David
12	אָבִ֙י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 דָוִ֤יד	appos	father
13	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 אָבִ֙י	nmod:poss	your
14	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	17 יִכָּרֵ֤ת	mark	(cmp)
15	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	14 לֵ	fixed
16	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	17 יִכָּרֵ֤ת	advmod	not
17	יִכָּרֵ֤ת	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 כָּרַ֗תִּי	advcl	it will be cut off
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ְךָ֙	case	to
19	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 יִכָּרֵ֤ת	obl	you
20	אִ֔ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יִכָּרֵ֤ת	nsubj	a man
21	מוֹשֵׁ֖ל	מָשַׁל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	20 אִ֔ישׁ	acl:relcl	[who] rules
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	case	over
23	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	21 מוֹשֵׁ֖ל	obl	Israel
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֲקִימוֹתִי I will establish	weqatal · hiphil	כִּסֵּא the throne
כָּרַתִּי I made	qatal · qal
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal		יִכָּרֵת it will be cut off
not יִכָּרֵת it will be cut off	yiqtol · niphal		אִישׁ a man
מוֹשֵׁל [who] rules	participle active · qal	אִישׁ a man

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom, according as I covenanted with David thy father, saying: There shall not fail thee a man to be ruler in Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:147.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.7.18/