2 Chronicles 7:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: priests, David, mercy, Israel, hand · What happens: stand, accord, make, give, endure, sound over · To what, where: LORD, thanks, trumpets, David

This is 2 Chronicles 7:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priests, David, mercy, Israel, hand — and what happens in the verse to LORD, thanks, trumpets, David, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים עַל־מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣ם עֹמְדִ֗ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם בִּכְלֵי־שִׁ֤יר יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ לְהֹד֤וֹת לַיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ בְּהַלֵּ֥ל דָּוִ֖יד בְּיָדָ֑ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ מַחְצְרִ֣ים נֶגְדָּ֔ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹמְדִֽים׃ס

And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and all Israel stood.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 כֹּהֲנִ֞ים	det	the
3	כֹּהֲנִ֞ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	nsubj	priests
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	5 מִשְׁמְרוֹת	case	on
5	מִשְׁמְרוֹת	מִשְׁמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	obl	duties
6	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מִשְׁמְרוֹת	nmod:poss	their
7	עֹמְדִ֗ים	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	root	root	[were] standing
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 כְלֵי־	cc	and
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 לְוִיִּ֞ם	det	the
10	לְוִיִּ֞ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 כְלֵי־	nsubj	Levites
11	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 כְלֵי־	case	with
12	כְלֵי־	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	conj	the instruments
13	שִׁ֤יר	שִׁיר	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 כְלֵי־	compound:smixut	of (the) song
14	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	13 שִׁ֤יר	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
15	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 עָשָׂ֜ה	mark	which
16	עָשָׂ֜ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 כְלֵי־	acl:relcl	he had made
17	דָּוִ֣יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	16 עָשָׂ֜ה	nsubj	David
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מֶּ֗לֶךְ	det	the
19	מֶּ֗לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 דָּוִ֣יד	appos	king
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 הֹד֤וֹת	case	to
21	הֹד֤וֹת	יָדָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	16 עָשָׂ֜ה	advcl	give thanks
22	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	23 יהוָה֙	case	to
23	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	21 הֹד֤וֹת	obl	Yahweh
24	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	26 עוֹלָ֣ם	mark	(dm)
25	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	26 עוֹלָ֣ם	case	[is]
26	עוֹלָ֣ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 הֹד֤וֹת	parataxis	forever
27	חַסְדּ	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 עוֹלָ֣ם	nsubj	loyalty
28	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 חַסְדּ	nmod:poss	his covenant
29	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	30 הַלֵּ֥ל	case	when
30	הַלֵּ֥ל	הָלַל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	16 עָשָׂ֜ה	advcl	praised
31	דָּוִ֖יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	30 הַלֵּ֥ל	nsubj	David
32	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	33 יָד	case	by
33	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 הַלֵּ֥ל	obl	hand
34	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 יָד	nmod:poss	their
35	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 מַחְצְרִ֣ים	cc	and
36	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	37 כֹּהֲנִים֙	det	the
37	כֹּהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	38 מַחְצְרִ֣ים	nsubj	priests
38	מַחְצְרִ֣ים	חָצַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	conj	[were] blowing a trumpet
39	נֶגְדּ	נֶגֶד	NOUN	_	38 מַחְצְרִ֣ים	obl	before
40	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 נֶגְדּ	nmod:poss	them
41	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	44 עֹמְדִֽים	cc	and
42	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	44 עֹמְדִֽים	nsubj	all
43	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	42 כָל־	compound:smixut	Israel
44	עֹמְדִֽים	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	7 עֹמְדִ֗ים	conj	[were] standing
45	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	44 עֹמְדִֽים	punct
46	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	44 עֹמְדִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
עֹמְדִים [were] standing	participle active · qal	כֹּהֲנִים priests
עָשָׂה he had made	qatal · qal	דָּוִיד David	כְלֵי־ the instruments
הֹדוֹת give thanks	infinitive construct · hiphil
הַלֵּל praised	infinitive construct · piel	דָּוִיד David
מַחְצְרִים [were] blowing a trumpet	participle active · hiphil	כֹּהֲנִים priests
עֹמְדִֽים [were] standing	participle active · qal	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and all Israel stood.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:135.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.7.6/