2 Chronicles 7:6 · JPS 1917
And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of the LORD, which David the king had made, to give thanks unto the LORD, for His mercy endureth for ever, with the praises of David by their hand; and the priests sounded trumpets over against them; and all Israel stood.
Who acts: priests, David, mercy, Israel, hand · What happens: stand, accord, make, give, endure, sound over · To what, where: LORD, thanks, trumpets, David
This is 2 Chronicles 7:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests, David, mercy, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stood | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priests | det |
| 3 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 offices | punct |
| 6 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 offices | case |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 according | fixed |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 offices | nmod:poss |
| 9 | offices | office | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stood | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 Levites | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Levites | det |
| 12 | Levites | Levite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stood | conj |
| 13 | also | also | ADV | _ | 15 instruments | advmod |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 instruments | case |
| 15 | instruments | instrument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Levites | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 music | case |
| 17 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 instruments | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 LORD | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 music | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 made | punct |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 made | obj |
| 23 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 made | nsubj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 king | det |
| 25 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 David | appos |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | aux |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 give | punct |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 give | mark |
| 30 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 made | advcl |
| 31 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 give | obj |
| 32 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 34 LORD | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 LORD | det |
| 34 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 give | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 endureth | punct |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 endureth | mark |
| 37 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 38 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 endureth | nsubj |
| 39 | endureth | endure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 give | advcl |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 ever | case |
| 41 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 39 endureth | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 praises | punct |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 praises | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 praises | det |
| 45 | praises | praise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 endureth | nmod |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 David | case |
| 47 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 praises | nmod |
| 48 | by | by | ADP | _ | 50 hand | case |
| 49 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 hand | nmod:poss |
| 50 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 praises | nmod |
| 51 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 sounded | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 sounded | cc |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 priests | det |
| 54 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 sounded | nsubj |
| 55 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 56 | trumpets | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 sounded | obj |
| 57 | over | over | ADV | _ | 55 sounded | advmod |
| 58 | against | against | ADP | _ | 59 them | case |
| 59 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 sounded | obl |
| 60 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 64 stood | punct |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 stood | cc |
| 62 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 63 Israel | det |
| 63 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 stood | nsubj |
| 64 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the priests | accord priests's offices | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | make | past · perfect | David | the LORD | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product | ||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | David not said here | thanks | unto the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | |||
| 5 | endure | present | David's mercy | with the praises of David by king's hand | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sound over | past | the priests | trumpets | against king; over property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location trumpet=Theme | |||
| 7 | stand | past | all Israel | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | praise | king's hand | David | nom praise «communication transitive»: of=patient by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים עַל־מִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣ם עֹמְדִ֗ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם בִּכְלֵי־שִׁ֤יר יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ לְהֹד֤וֹת לַיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֣ם חַסְדּ֔וֹ בְּהַלֵּ֥ל דָּוִ֖יד בְּיָדָ֑ם וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ מַחְצְרִ֣ים נֶגְדָּ֔ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹמְדִֽים׃ס
2 Chronicles 7:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:144 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.144/