2 Chronicles 9:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Israel, such spice, queen · What happens: give, be · To what, where: hundred talents, king, king Solomon

This is 2 Chronicles 9:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Israel, such spice, queen — and what happens in the verse to hundred talents, king, king Solomon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתִּתֵּ֨ן לַמֶּ֜לֶךְ מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֣ים ׀ כִּכַּ֣ר זָהָ֗ב וּבְשָׂמִ֛ים לָרֹ֥ב מְאֹ֖ד וְאֶ֣בֶן יְקָרָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א הָיָה֙ כַּבֹּ֣שֶׂם הַה֔וּא אֲשֶׁר־נָתְנָ֥ה מַֽלְכַּת־שְׁבָ֖א לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

And she gave the king a hundred and twenty talents of gold, and spices in great abundance, and precious stones; neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תִּתֵּ֨ן	cc	and
2	תִּתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she gave
3	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	5 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	case	to
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	the
5	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּתֵּ֨ן	obl	king
6	מֵאָ֥ה	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	10 כִּכַּ֣ר	nummod	one hundred
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	cc	and
8	עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	6 מֵאָ֥ה	conj	twenty
9	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	8 עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	punct
10	כִּכַּ֣ר	כִּכָּר	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תִּתֵּ֨ן	obj	talent[s]
11	זָהָ֗ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 כִּכַּ֣ר	compound:smixut	of gold
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 בְשָׂמִ֛ים	cc	and
13	בְשָׂמִ֛ים	בֶּשֶׂם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 כִּכַּ֣ר	conj	spices
14	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	15 רֹ֥ב	case	to
15	רֹ֥ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 בְשָׂמִ֛ים	nmod	abundance
16	מְאֹ֖ד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	15 רֹ֥ב	advmod	exceedingly
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֶ֣בֶן	cc	and
18	אֶ֣בֶן	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 כִּכַּ֣ר	conj	stone[s]
19	יְקָרָ֑ה	יָקָר	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 אֶ֣בֶן	amod	precious
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	cc	and
21	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	advmod	not
22	הָיָה֙	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	cop	it has been
23	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	case	like
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	det	the
25	בֹּ֣שֶׂם	בֶּשֶׂם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּתֵּ֨ן	conj	spice
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 ה֔וּא	det	(the)
27	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	det	that
28	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	29 נָתְנָ֥ה	mark	which
29	נָתְנָ֥ה	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	25 בֹּ֣שֶׂם	acl:relcl	she gave
30	מַֽלְכַּת־	מַלְכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	29 נָתְנָ֥ה	nsubj	the queen
31	שְׁבָ֖א	שְׁבָא	PROPN	_	30 מַֽלְכַּת־	compound:smixut	of Sheba
32	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	34 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	case	to
33	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	det	the
34	מֶּ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 נָתְנָ֥ה	obl	king
35	שְׁלֹמֹֽה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	34 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 שְׁלֹמֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תִּתֵּן she gave	wayyiqtol · qal		כִּכַּר talent[s] + בְשָׂמִים spices + אֶבֶן stone[s]
נָתְנָה she gave	qatal · qal	מַֽלְכַּת־ the queen

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And she gave the king a hundred and twenty talents of gold, and spices in great abundance, and precious stones; neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:178.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.9.9/