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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:37

Daniel 11:37 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: indignation · What happens: regard, magnify, desire · To what, where: gods, desire, indignation, all, women

This is Daniel 11:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — indignation — and what happens in the verse to gods, desire, indignation, all, women, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַל־אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹתָיו֙ לֹ֣א יָבִ֔ין וְעַל־חֶמְדַּ֥ת נָשִׁ֛ים וְעַֽל־כָּל־אֱל֖וֹהַּ לֹ֣א יָבִ֑ין כִּ֥י עַל־כֹּ֖ל יִתְגַּדָּֽל׃

Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the desire of women, nor any god, shall he regard; for he shall magnify himself above all.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possadvmodcccaseoblcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutadvmodconjmarkcaseobladvclpunctrootוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe godsאֲבֹתָיNOUNhis ancestorsוPRONhisלֹאADVnotיָבִיןVERBhe will pay attentionוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonחֶמְדַּתNOUNthe desireנָשִׁיםNOUNof womenוְCCONJandעַֽל־ADPonכָּל־NOUNanyאֱלוֹהַּNOUNgodלֹאADVnotיָבִיןVERBhe will pay attentionכִּיSCONJ(dm)עַל־ADPaboveכֹּלNOUNallיִתְגַּדָּֽלVERBhe will magnify himself׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_7 יָבִ֔יןccand
2עַל־עַלADP_3 אֱלֹהֵ֤יcaseon
3אֱלֹהֵ֤יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 יָבִ֔יןoblthe gods
4אֲבֹתָיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 אֱלֹהֵ֤יcompound:smixuthis ancestors
5ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 אֲבֹתָיnmod:posshis
6לֹ֣אלֹאADV_7 יָבִ֔יןadvmodnot
7יָבִ֔יןבִּיןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will pay attention
8וְוְCCONJ_17 יָבִ֑יןccand
9עַל־עַלADP_10 חֶמְדַּ֥תcaseon
10חֶמְדַּ֥תחֶמְדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 יָבִ֑יןoblthe desire
11נָשִׁ֛יםאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur10 חֶמְדַּ֥תcompound:smixutof women
12וְוְCCONJ_14 כָּל־ccand
13עַֽל־עַלADP_14 כָּל־caseon
14כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 חֶמְדַּ֥תconjany
15אֱל֖וֹהַּאֱלֹוהַּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 כָּל־compound:smixutgod
16לֹ֣אלֹאADV_17 יָבִ֑יןadvmodnot
17יָבִ֑יןבִּיןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 יָבִ֔יןconjhe will pay attention
18כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_21 יִתְגַּדָּֽלmark(dm)
19עַל־עַלADP_20 כֹּ֖לcaseabove
20כֹּ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 יִתְגַּדָּֽלoblall
21יִתְגַּדָּֽלגָּדַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=37 יָבִ֔יןadvclhe will magnify himself
22׃׃PUNCT_21 יִתְגַּדָּֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יָבִין he will pay attentionyiqtol · qal
not יָבִין he will pay attentionyiqtol · qal
יִתְגַּדָּֽל he will magnify himselfyiqtol · hithpael

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Neither shall he regard the gods of his fathers; and neither the desire of women, nor any god, shall he regard; for he shall magnify himself above all.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:135.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.37/