Daniel 12:5 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: I, other two · What happens: look, stand

This is Daniel 12:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, other two — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י דָנִיֵּ֔אל וְהִנֵּ֛ה שְׁנַ֥יִם אֲחֵרִ֖ים עֹמְדִ֑ים אֶחָ֥ד הֵ֙נָּה֙ לִשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְאֹ֔ר וְאֶחָ֥ד הֵ֖נָּה לִשְׂפַ֥ת הַיְאֹֽר׃

Then I Daniel looked, and, behold, there stood other two, the one on the bank of the river on this side, and the other on the bank of the river on that side.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 רָאִ֙יתִי֙	cc	and
2	רָאִ֙יתִי֙	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I saw
3	אֲנִ֣י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 רָאִ֙יתִי֙	nsubj	I
4	דָנִיֵּ֔אל	דָּנִיֵּאל	PROPN	_	3 אֲנִ֣י	appos	Daniel
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עֹמְדִ֑ים	cc	and
6	הִנֵּ֛ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	9 עֹמְדִ֑ים	discourse	there!
7	שְׁנַ֥יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	8 אֲחֵרִ֖ים	nummod	two
8	אֲחֵרִ֖ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 עֹמְדִ֑ים	nsubj	others
9	עֹמְדִ֑ים	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 רָאִ֙יתִי֙	conj	[were] standing
10	אֶחָ֥ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 רָאִ֙יתִי֙	parataxis	one
11	הֵ֙נָּה֙	הֵנָּה	ADV	_	10 אֶחָ֥ד	advmod	here
12	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	13 שְׂפַ֣ת	case	[was] to
13	שְׂפַ֣ת	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 אֶחָ֥ד	obl	the bank
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יְאֹ֔ר	det	of
15	יְאֹ֔ר	יְאֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שְׂפַ֣ת	compound:smixut	the River
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אֶחָ֥ד	cc	and
17	אֶחָ֥ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 אֶחָ֥ד	conj	one
18	הֵ֖נָּה	הֵנָּה	ADV	_	17 אֶחָ֥ד	advmod	here
19	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	20 שְׂפַ֥ת	case	[was] to
20	שְׂפַ֥ת	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 אֶחָ֥ד	obl	the bank
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 יְאֹֽר	det	of
22	יְאֹֽר	יְאֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 שְׂפַ֥ת	compound:smixut	the River
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 יְאֹֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
רָאִיתִי I saw	qatal · qal	אֲנִי I
עֹמְדִים [were] standing	participle active · qal	אֲחֵרִים others

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then I Daniel looked, and, behold, there stood other two, the one on the bank of the river on this side, and the other on the bank of the river on that side.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:148.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.12.5/