Daniel 2:9 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: ye, dream, one law, I · What happens: not make, not know, be, agree, speak, change · To what, where: dream, lying corrupt words, time, me, interpretation · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 2:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, dream, one law, I — and what happens in the verse to dream, lying corrupt words, time, me, interpretation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

דִּ֣י הֵן־חֶלְמָא֩ לָ֨א תְהֽוֹדְעֻנַּ֜נִי חֲדָה־הִ֣יא דָֽתְכ֗וֹן וּמִלָּ֨ה כִדְבָ֤ה וּשְׁחִיתָה֙ הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙לְמֵאמַ֣ר קָֽדָמַ֔י עַ֛ד דִּ֥י עִדָּנָ֖א יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א לָהֵ֗ן חֶלְמָא֙ אֱמַ֣רוּ לִ֔י וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע דִּ֥י פִשְׁרֵ֖הּ תְּהַחֲוֻנַּֽנִי׃

that, if ye make not known unto me the dream, there is but one law for you; and ye have agreed together to speak before me lying and corrupt words, till the time be changed; only tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can declare unto me the interpretation thereof.'

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	דִּ֣י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	mark	that
2	הֵן־	הֵן	SCONJ	_	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	mark	if
3	חֶלְמ	חֵלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	xcomp	the
4	ָא֩	א	DET	PronType=Art	3 חֶלְמ	det	dream
5	לָ֨א	לָא	ADV	_	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	advmod	not
6	תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	יְדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you
7	ַ֜נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	obj	will make known to me
8	חֲדָה־	חַד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	parataxis	[is] one
9	הִ֣יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 חֲדָה־	nsubj	it
10	דָֽת	דָּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 הִ֣יא	appos	decree
11	ְכ֗וֹן	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 דָֽת	nmod:poss	your
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙	cc	and
13	מִלָּ֨ה	מִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙	obj	a word
14	כִדְבָ֤ה	כִּדְבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 מִלָּ֨ה	appos	a lie
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שְׁחִיתָה֙	cc	and
16	שְׁחִיתָה֙	שְׁחַת	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing	14 כִדְבָ֤ה	conj	corrupt
17	הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙	זְמַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	conj	you have agreed together
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	17 הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙	ccomp	to
19	מֵאמַ֣ר	אֲמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PEAL	18 לְ	fixed	say
20	קָֽדָמ	קֳדָם	ADP	_	21 ַ֔י	case	before
21	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 מֵאמַ֣ר	obl	me
22	עַ֛ד	עַד	ADP	_	17 הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙	parataxis	until
23	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	26 יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א	mark	that
24	עִדָּנ	עִדָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א	nsubj	the
25	ָ֖א	א	DET	PronType=Art	24 עִדָּנ	det	time
26	יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א	שׁנה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Sing Person=3	22 עַ֛ד	parataxis	it will be changed
27	לָהֵ֗ן	לָהֵן	CCONJ	_	30 אֱמַ֣רוּ	cc	therefore
28	חֶלְמ	חֵלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 אֱמַ֣רוּ	obj	the
29	ָא֙	א	DET	PronType=Art	28 חֶלְמ	det	dream
30	אֱמַ֣רוּ	אֲמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur Person=2	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	conj	tell!
31	ל	לְ	ADP	_	32 ִ֔י	case	to
32	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 אֱמַ֣רוּ	obl	me
33	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 אִנְדַּ֕ע	cc	and
34	אִנְדַּ֕ע	יְדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ	conj	I will know
35	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	38 תְּהַחֲוֻנּ	mark	(diy) that
36	פִשְׁר	פְּשַׁר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	38 תְּהַחֲוֻנּ	xcomp	interpretation
37	ֵ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 פִשְׁר	nmod:poss	its
38	תְּהַחֲוֻנּ	חֲוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Plur Person=2	34 אִנְדַּ֕ע	acl:relcl	you
39	ַֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	38 תְּהַחֲוֻנּ	obj	will declare to me
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 ַֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
תְהֽוֹדְעֻנּ you	yiqtol · haphel		חֶלְמ the	ַנִי will make known to me
שְׁחִיתָה corrupt	participle passive · peil		מִלָּה a word
הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן you have agreed together	qatal · hithpaal		מִלָּה a word
מֵאמַר say	infinitive construct · peal		מִלָּה a word
יִשְׁתַּנֵּא it will be changed	yiqtol · hithpaal	עִדָּנ the
אֱמַרוּ tell!	imperative · peal		חֶלְמ the
אִנְדַּע I will know	yiqtol · peal		תְּהַחֲוֻנּ you
תְּהַחֲוֻנּ you	yiqtol · haphel		פִשְׁר interpretation	ַֽנִי will declare to me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

that, if ye make not known unto me the dream, there is but one law for you; and ye have agreed together to speak before me lying and corrupt words, till the time be changed; only tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can declare unto me the interpretation thereof.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:5.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.2.9/