Daniel 5:14 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: I, spirit · What happens: hear, be, find · To what, where: thee, light · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 5:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, spirit — and what happens in the verse to thee, light, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשִׁמְעֵ֣ת עֲלָ֔ךְ דִּ֛י ר֥וּחַ אֱלָהִ֖ין בָּ֑ךְ וְנַהִיר֧וּ וְשָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ וְחָכְמָ֥ה יַתִּירָ֖ה הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת בָּֽךְ׃

I have heard of thee, that the spirit of the gods is in thee, and that light and understanding and surpassing wisdom is found in thee.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 שִׁמְעֵ֣ת	cc	and
2	שִׁמְעֵ֣ת	שְׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I have heard
3	עֲל	עַל	ADP	_	4 ָ֔ךְ	case	concerning
4	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 שִׁמְעֵ֣ת	obl	you
5	דִּ֛י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	9 ָ֑ךְ	mark	(diy) that
6	ר֥וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 ָ֑ךְ	nsubj	a spirit
7	אֱלָהִ֖ין	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 ר֥וּחַ	compound:smixut	of gods
8	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 ָ֑ךְ	case	[is] in
9	ָ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 שִׁמְעֵ֣ת	acl:relcl	you
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת	cc	and
11	נַהִיר֧וּ	נְהִירוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת	nsubj	illumination
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ	cc	and
13	שָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ	שׇׂכְלְתָנוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 נַהִיר֧וּ	conj	insight
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 חָכְמָ֥ה	cc	and
15	חָכְמָ֥ה	חׇכְמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 נַהִיר֧וּ	conj	wisdom
16	יַתִּירָ֖ה	יַתִּיר	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 חָכְמָ֥ה	amod	extraordinary
17	הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת	שְׁכַח	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HITHPEEL Number=Sing Person=3	9 ָ֑ךְ	conj	it was found
18	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 ָֽךְ	case	in
19	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת	obl	you
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעֵת I have heard	qatal · peal		ָךְ you + הִשְׁתְּכַחַת it was found
הִשְׁתְּכַחַת it was found	qatal · hithpeel		נַהִירוּ illumination + שָׂכְלְתָנוּ insight + חָכְמָה wisdom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I have heard of thee, that the spirit of the gods is in thee, and that light and understanding and surpassing wisdom is found in thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:126.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.5.14/