Daniel 6:17 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: king, men, thou, God · What happens: command, bring, cast, speak, say, serve · To what, where: Daniel, king, den, God, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 6:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, men, thou, God — and what happens in the verse to Daniel, king, den, God, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֵּאדַ֜יִן מַלְכָּ֣א אֲמַ֗ר וְהַיְתִיו֙ לְדָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל וּרְמ֕וֹ לְגֻבָּ֖א דִּ֣י אַרְיָוָתָ֑א עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר לְדָנִיֵּ֔אל אֱלָהָ֗ךְ דִּ֣י אַ֤נְתְּ פָּֽלַֽח־לֵהּ֙ בִּתְדִירָ֔א ה֖וּא יְשֵׁיזְבִנָּֽךְ׃

Then the king commanded, and they brought Daniel, and cast him into the den of lions. Now the king spoke and said unto Daniel: 'Thy God whom thou servest continually, He will deliver thee.'

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בֵּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 אדַ֜יִן	case
2	אדַ֜יִן	אֱדַיִן	ADV	_	root	root	then
3	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֲמַ֗ר	nsubj	the
4	ָ֣א	א	DET	PronType=Art	3 מַלְכּ	det	king
5	אֲמַ֗ר	אֲמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אדַ֜יִן	parataxis	he said
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 הַיְתִיו֙	cc	and
7	הַיְתִיו֙	אֲתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אדַ֜יִן	conj	they brought
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 דָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל	case	(et)
9	דָ֣נִיֵּ֔אל	דָּנִיֵּאל	PROPN	_	7 הַיְתִיו֙	obl	Daniel
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 רְמ֕וֹ	cc	and
11	רְמ֕וֹ	רמה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אדַ֜יִן	conj	they threw [him]
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 גֻבּ	case	to
13	גֻבּ	גֹּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 רְמ֕וֹ	obl	the
14	ָ֖א	א	DET	PronType=Art	13 גֻבּ	det	den
15	דִּ֣י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	16 אַרְיָוָת	mark	(diy) of
16	אַרְיָוָת	אַרְיֵה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 גֻבּ	acl:relcl	the
17	ָ֑א	א	DET	PronType=Art	16 אַרְיָוָת	det	lions
18	עָנֵ֤ה	עֲנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing	2 אדַ֜יִן	parataxis	[was] replying
19	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 עָנֵ֤ה	nsubj	the
20	ָא֙	א	DET	PronType=Art	19 מַלְכּ	det	king
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 אָמַ֣ר	cc	and [was]
22	אָמַ֣ר	אֲמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing	2 אדַ֜יִן	conj	saying
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 דָנִיֵּ֔אל	case	to
24	דָנִיֵּ֔אל	דָּנִיֵּאל	PROPN	_	22 אָמַ֣ר	obl	Daniel
25	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	36 יְשֵׁיזְבִנּ	dislocated	God
26	ָ֗ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 אֱלָה	nmod:poss	your
27	דִּ֣י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	29 פָּֽלַֽח־	mark	whom
28	אַ֤נְתְּ	אַנְתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 פָּֽלַֽח־	nsubj	you
29	פָּֽלַֽח־	פְּלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing	25 אֱלָה	acl:relcl	[are] paying reverence
30	ל	לְ	ADP	_	31 ֵהּ֙	case	to
31	ֵהּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 פָּֽלַֽח־	obl	him
32	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	33 תְדִיר	case	in
33	תְדִיר	תְּדִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	29 פָּֽלַֽח־	obl	(the)
34	ָ֔א	א	DET	PronType=Art	33 תְדִיר	det	continuance
35	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 יְשֵׁיזְבִנּ	nsubj	he
36	יְשֵׁיזְבִנּ	יזב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=SHAPHEL Number=Sing Person=3	22 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	may
37	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	36 יְשֵׁיזְבִנּ	obj	he deliver you
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֲמַר he said	qatal · peal	מַלְכּ the
הַיְתִיו they brought	qatal · haphel
רְמוֹ they threw [him]	qatal · peal		דָנִיֵּאל Daniel
עָנֵה [was] replying	participle active · peal	מַלְכּ the
אָמַר saying	participle active · peal	מַלְכּ the
פָּֽלַֽח־ [are] paying reverence	participle active · peal	אַנְתְּ you
יְשֵׁיזְבִנּ may	yiqtol · shaphel	הוּא he	ָֽךְ he deliver you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:159.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.17/