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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 6 / 6:22

Daniel 6:22 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: Daniel · What happens: say, live · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 6:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — Daniel — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֱדַ֙יִן֙ דָּנִיֶּ֔אל עִם־מַלְכָּ֖א מַלִּ֑ל מַלְכָּ֖א לְעָלְמִ֥ין חֱיִֽי׃

Then said Daniel unto the king: 'O king, live for ever!

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseobldetparataxisdislocateddetcaseoblparataxispunctrootאֱדַיִןADVthenדָּנִיֶּאלPROPNDanielעִם־ADPwithמַלְכּNOUNtheָאDETkingמַלִּלVERBhe spokeמַלְכּNOUNOָאDETkingלְADPעָלְמִיןNOUNforeverחֱיִֽיVERBlive!׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֱדַ֙יִן֙אֱדַיִןADV_rootrootthen
2דָּנִיֶּ֔אלדָּנִיֵּאלPROPN_6 מַלִּ֑לnsubjDaniel
3עִם־עִםADP_4 מַלְכּcasewith
4מַלְכּמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מַלִּ֑לoblthe
5ָ֖אאDETPronType=Art4 מַלְכּdetking
6מַלִּ֑למְלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PAEL Number=Sing Person=31 אֱדַ֙יִן֙parataxishe spoke
7מַלְכּמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 חֱיִֽיdislocatedO
8ָ֖אאDETPronType=Art7 מַלְכּdetking
9לְלְADP_10 עָלְמִ֥יןcase
10עָלְמִ֥יןעָלַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 חֱיִֽיoblforever
11חֱיִֽיחיהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=21 אֱדַ֙יִן֙parataxislive!
12׃׃PUNCT_11 חֱיִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַלִּל he spokeqatal · paelדָּנִיֶּאל Daniel
חֱיִֽי live!imperative · pealמַלְכּ O

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then said Daniel unto the king: 'O king, live for ever!

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:164.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.22/