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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 6 / 6:27

Daniel 6:27 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: I, men, Daniel, dominion · What happens: make, tremble, fear, be, not destroy · To what, where: decree, dominion, living God

This is Daniel 6:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, men, Daniel, dominion — and what happens in the verse to decree, dominion, living God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִן־קֳדָמַי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י ׀ בְּכָל־שָׁלְטָ֣ן מַלְכוּתִ֗י לֶהֱוֺ֤ן זָיְעִין֙ וְדָ֣חֲלִ֔ין מִן־קֳדָ֖ם אֱלָהֵ֣הּ דִּי־דָֽנִיֵּ֑אל דִּי־ה֣וּא ׀ אֱלָהָ֣א חַיָּ֗א וְקַיָּם֙ לְעָ֣לְמִ֔ין וּמַלְכוּתֵהּ֙ דִּֽי־לָ֣א תִתְחַבַּ֔ל וְשָׁלְטָנֵ֖הּ עַד־סוֹפָֽא׃

I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble and fear before the God of Daniel; for He is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and His kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and His dominion shall be even unto the end;

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casecaseoblnsubjmarkpunctcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possacl:relclconjccconjcasecaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclmarknsubjpunctparataxisdetamoddetccconjcaseoblccnsubjnmod:possmarkadvmodconjccnsubjnmod:posscaseconjdetpunctrootמִן־ADPfromקֳדָמADPbeforeַיPRONmeשִׂיםVERBit is madeטְעֵםNOUNa decreeדִּיSCONJ(diy) that׀PUNCTבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallשָׁלְטָןNOUNthe dominionמַלְכוּתNOUNofִיPRONmy kingdomלֶהֱוֺןVERBthey will beזָיְעִיןVERBtremblingוְCCONJandדָחֲלִיןVERBfearingמִן־ADPfromקֳדָםADPbeforeאֱלָהNOUNGodֵהּPRONhisדִּי־SCONJ(diy) ofדָֽנִיֵּאלPROPNDanielדִּי־SCONJthatהוּאPRONhe׀PUNCTאֱלָהNOUN[is] theָאDETGodחַיּADJ(the)ָאDETlivingוְCCONJandקַיָּםADJ[he is] enduringלְADPעָלְמִיןNOUNforeverוּCCONJandמַלְכוּתNOUNkingdomֵהּPRONhisדִּֽי־SCONJ[is one] whichלָאADVnotתִתְחַבַּלVERBit will be destroyedוְCCONJandשָׁלְטָנNOUNdominionֵהּPRONhisעַד־ADP[is] toסוֹפNOUNtheָֽאDETend׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מִן־מִןADP_3 ַי֮casefrom
2קֳדָמקֳדָםADP_3 ַי֮casebefore
3ַי֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 שִׂ֣יםoblme
4שִׂ֣יםשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit is made
5טְעֵם֒טְעֵםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שִׂ֣יםnsubja decree
6דִּ֣ידִּיSCONJ_13 לֶהֱוֺ֤ןmark(diy) that
7׀׀PUNCT_6 דִּ֣יpunct
8בְּבְּADP_9 כָל־casein
9כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 לֶהֱוֺ֤ןoblall
10שָׁלְטָ֣ןשׇׁלְטָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 כָל־compound:smixutthe dominion
11מַלְכוּתמַלְכוּNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 שָׁלְטָ֣ןcompound:smixutof
12ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 מַלְכוּתnmod:possmy kingdom
13לֶהֱוֺ֤ןהוהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur Person=35 טְעֵם֒acl:relclthey will be
14זָיְעִין֙זוּעַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur13 לֶהֱוֺ֤ןconjtrembling
15וְוְCCONJ_16 דָ֣חֲלִ֔יןccand
16דָ֣חֲלִ֔יןדְּחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur14 זָיְעִין֙conjfearing
17מִן־מִןADP_19 אֱלָהcasefrom
18קֳדָ֖םקֳדָםADP_19 אֱלָהcasebefore
19אֱלָהאֱלָהּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 לֶהֱוֺ֤ןoblGod
20ֵ֣הּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 אֱלָהnmod:posshis
21דִּי־דִּיSCONJ_22 דָֽנִיֵּ֑אלmark(diy) of
22דָֽנִיֵּ֑אלדָּנִיֵּאלPROPN_19 אֱלָהacl:relclDaniel
23דִּי־דִּיSCONJ_26 אֱלָהmarkthat
24ה֣וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 אֱלָהnsubjhe
25׀׀PUNCT_24 ה֣וּאpunct
26אֱלָהאֱלָהּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שִׂ֣יםparataxis[is] the
27ָ֣אאDETPronType=Art26 אֱלָהdetGod
28חַיּחַיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing26 אֱלָהamod(the)
29ָ֗אאDETPronType=Art28 חַיּdetliving
30וְוְCCONJ_31 קַיָּם֙ccand
31קַיָּם֙קַיָּםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing26 אֱלָהconj[he is] enduring
32לְלְADP_33 עָ֣לְמִ֔יןcase
33עָ֣לְמִ֔יןעָלַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur31 קַיָּם֙oblforever
34וּוְCCONJ_39 תִתְחַבַּ֔לccand
35מַלְכוּתמַלְכוּNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing39 תִתְחַבַּ֔לnsubjkingdom
36ֵהּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 מַלְכוּתnmod:posshis
37דִּֽי־דִּיSCONJ_39 תִתְחַבַּ֔לmark[is one] which
38לָ֣אלָאADV_39 תִתְחַבַּ֔לadvmodnot
39תִתְחַבַּ֔לחֲבַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Sing Person=326 אֱלָהconjit will be destroyed
40וְוְCCONJ_44 סוֹפccand
41שָׁלְטָנשׇׁלְטָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing44 סוֹפnsubjdominion
42ֵ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 שָׁלְטָנnmod:posshis
43עַד־עַדADP_44 סוֹפcase[is] to
44סוֹפסוֹףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 אֱלָהconjthe
45ָֽאאDETPronType=Art44 סוֹפdetend
46׃׃PUNCT_45 ָֽאpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׂים it is madeqatal · pealטְעֵם a decree
זָיְעִין tremblingparticiple active · peal
דָחֲלִין fearingparticiple active · peal
תִתְחַבַּל it will be destroyedyiqtol · hithpaalמַלְכוּת kingdom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I make a decree, that in all the dominion of my kingdom men tremble and fear before the God of Daniel; for He is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and His kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and His dominion shall be even unto the end;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:169.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.27/