Daniel 8:18 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: man, I · What happens: speak, fall, touch, set · To what, where: deep sleep, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 8:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, I — and what happens in the verse to deep sleep, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְדַבְּר֣וֹ עִמִּ֔י נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי עַל־פָּנַ֖י אָ֑רְצָה וַיִּ֨גַּע־בִּ֔י וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֖נִי עַל־עָמְדִֽי׃

Now as he was speaking with me, I fell into a deep sleep with my face toward the ground; but he touched me, and set me upright.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 דַבְּר	case	when
3	דַבְּר	דָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	advcl	spoke
4	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 דַבְּר	nsubj	he
5	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	6 ִ֔י	case	with
6	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 דַבְּר	obl	me
7	נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	רָדַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I was dazed
8	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	9 פָּנ	case	on
9	פָּנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	obl	face
10	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 פָּנ	nmod:poss	my
11	אָ֑רְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	obl	ground
12	ָה	ה	X	_	11 אָ֑רְצ	nmod	to [the]
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִּ֨גַּע־	cc	and
14	יִּ֨גַּע־	נָגַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	conj	he touched
15	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ִ֔י	case	(in)
16	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 יִּ֨גַּע־	obl	me
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יַּֽעֲמִיד	cc	and
18	יַּֽעֲמִיד	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	7 נִרְדַּ֥מְתִּי	conj	he
19	ֵ֖נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 יַּֽעֲמִיד	obj	made me stand
20	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	21 עָמְד	case	on
21	עָמְד	עָמַד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יַּֽעֲמִיד	obl	place
22	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 עָמְד	nmod:poss	my
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
דַבְּר spoke	infinitive construct · piel	וֹ he
נִרְדַּמְתִּי I was dazed	qatal · niphal
יִּגַּע־ he touched	wayyiqtol · qal
יַּֽעֲמִיד he	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵנִי made me stand

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now as he was speaking with me, I fell into a deep sleep with my face toward the ground; but he touched me, and set me upright.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:41.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.8.18/