Ecclesiastes 10:2 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: understanding, wise man, fool · What happens: be, understand · To what, where: right hand, left

This is Ecclesiastes 10:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — understanding, wise man, fool — and what happens in the verse to right hand, left, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֵ֤ב חָכָם֙ לִֽימִינ֔וֹ וְלֵ֥ב כְּסִ֖יל לִשְׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃

A wise man's understanding is at his right hand; but a fool's understanding at his left.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֵ֤ב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 ימִינ	nsubj	[the] heart
2	חָכָם֙	חָכָם	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 לֵ֤ב	compound:smixut	of a wise [person]
3	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	4 ימִינ	case	[is] to
4	ימִינ	יָמִין	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	his right
5	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 ימִינ	nmod:poss	hand
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שְׂמֹאל	cc	and [the]
7	לֵ֥ב	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 שְׂמֹאל	nsubj	heart
8	כְּסִ֖יל	כְּסִיל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 לֵ֥ב	compound:smixut	of a fool
9	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	10 שְׂמֹאל	case	[is] to
10	שְׂמֹאל	שְׂמֹאל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 ימִינ	conj	his left
11	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 שְׂמֹאל	nmod:poss	hand
12	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	11 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

לִבָּא דְּחַכִּימַיָא לְמִקְנֵי אוֹרַיְתָא דְּאִתְיְהִיבַת בְּיַד יַמִּינָא דַּיָי וְלִבָּא דְּשָׁטְיָא לְמִקְנֵי נִכְסִין דִכְסַף וּדְהַב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

A wise man's understanding is at his right hand; but a fool's understanding at his left.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:179.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.10.2/