Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 12 / 12:6

Ecclesiastes 12:6 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: wheel · What happens: snap, shatter, break, fall · To what, where: silver cord, golden bowl, pitcher, fountain, pit

This is Ecclesiastes 12:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wheel — and what happens in the verse to silver cord, golden bowl, pitcher, fountain, pit, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַ֣ד אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יֵרָתֵק֙ חֶ֣בֶל הַכֶּ֔סֶף וְתָרֻ֖ץ גֻּלַּ֣ת הַזָּהָ֑ב וְתִשָּׁ֤בֶר כַּד֙ עַל־הַמַּבּ֔וּעַ וְנָרֹ֥ץ הַגַּלְגַּ֖ל אֶל־הַבּֽוֹר׃

Before the silver cord is snapped asunder, and the golden bowl is shattered, and the pitcher is broken at the fountain, and the wheel falleth shattered, into the pit;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvmodparataxisnsubjdetcompound:smixutccconjnsubjdetcompound:smixutccconjnsubjcasedetoblccconjdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootעַדADPuntilאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatלֹֽא־ADVnotיֵרָתֵקVERBit will be snappedחֶבֶלNOUNthe cordהַDETof (the)כֶּסֶףNOUNsilverוְCCONJandתָרֻץVERBit will be crushedגֻּלַּתNOUNthe bowlהַDETof (the)זָּהָבNOUNgoldוְCCONJandתִשָּׁבֶרVERBit will be brokenכַּדNOUN[the] jarעַל־ADPatהַDETthe waterמַּבּוּעַNOUNspringוְCCONJandנָרֹץVERBit will be crushedהַDETthe [water]גַּלְגַּלNOUNwheelאֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheבּֽוֹרNOUNwell׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עַ֣דעַדADP_rootrootuntil
2אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_4 יֵרָתֵק֙markthat
3לֹֽא־לֹאADV_4 יֵרָתֵק֙advmodnot
4יֵרָתֵק֙רָתַקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=31 עַ֣דparataxisit will be snapped
5חֶ֣בֶלחֶבֶלNOUNNumber=Sing4 יֵרָתֵק֙nsubjthe cord
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 כֶּ֔סֶףdetof (the)
7כֶּ֔סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חֶ֣בֶלcompound:smixutsilver
8וְוְCCONJ_9 תָרֻ֖ץccand
9תָרֻ֖ץרוץVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=34 יֵרָתֵק֙conjit will be crushed
10גֻּלַּ֣תגֻּלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 תָרֻ֖ץnsubjthe bowl
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 זָּהָ֑בdetof (the)
12זָּהָ֑בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 גֻּלַּ֣תcompound:smixutgold
13וְוְCCONJ_14 תִשָּׁ֤בֶרccand
14תִשָּׁ֤בֶרשָׁבַרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=34 יֵרָתֵק֙conjit will be broken
15כַּד֙כַּדNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 תִשָּׁ֤בֶרnsubj[the] jar
16עַל־עַלADP_18 מַּבּ֔וּעַcaseat
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 מַּבּ֔וּעַdetthe water
18מַּבּ֔וּעַמַבּוּעַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 תִשָּׁ֤בֶרoblspring
19וְוְCCONJ_20 נָרֹ֥ץccand
20נָרֹ֥ץרָצַץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=34 יֵרָתֵק֙conjit will be crushed
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 גַּלְגַּ֖לdetthe [water]
22גַּלְגַּ֖לגַּלְגַּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 נָרֹ֥ץnsubjwheel
23אֶל־אֶלADP_25 בּֽוֹרcaseto
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 בּֽוֹרdetthe
25בּֽוֹרבּוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 נָרֹ֥ץoblwell
26׃׃PUNCT_25 בּֽוֹרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יֵרָתֵק it will be snappedyiqtol · niphalחֶבֶל the cord
תָרֻץ it will be crushedyiqtol · qalגֻּלַּת the bowl
תִשָּׁבֶר it will be brokenyiqtol · niphalכַּד [the] jar
נָרֹץ it will be crushedweqatal · niphalגַּלְגַּל wheel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

עַד דִי לָא יִתְאֲלֵם לִישְׁנָךְ מִלְּמַלָּלָא וּתְהִי רְעִיעָא מוֹקְרָא דְּרֵישָׁךְ וְתִתְּבַר מְרִירָתָךְ עַל כַּבְדָּךְ וְיִרְהַט גּוּפָךְ בְּגוֹ קִבְרָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Before the silver cord is snapped asunder, and the golden bowl is shattered, and the pitcher is broken at the fountain, and the wheel falleth shattered, into the pit;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:213.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.12.6/