Ecclesiastes 2:10 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: eyes, I, heart, this · What happens: desire, not keep, not withhold, have, be, joy · To what, where: whatsoever, heart, joy, portion, labour

This is Ecclesiastes 2:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eyes, I, heart, this — and what happens in the verse to whatsoever, heart, joy, portion, labour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ עֵינַ֔י לֹ֥א אָצַ֖לְתִּי מֵהֶ֑ם לֹֽא־מָנַ֨עְתִּי אֶת־לִבִּ֜י מִכָּל־שִׂמְחָ֗ה כִּֽי־לִבִּ֤י שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙ מִכָּל־עֲמָלִ֔י וְזֶֽה־הָיָ֥ה חֶלְקִ֖י מִכָּל־עֲמָלִֽי׃

And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them; I withheld not my heart from any joy, for my heart had joy of all my labour; and this was my portion from all my labour.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	cc	and
2	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	obj	all
3	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	4 שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ	mark	that
4	שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֹל֙	acl:relcl	they asked
5	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	4 שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ	nsubj	eyes
6	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 עֵינ	nmod:poss	my
7	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	advmod	not
8	אָצַ֖לְתִּי	אָצַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I withheld
9	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	10 הֶ֑ם	case	from
10	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	obl	them
11	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	12 מָנַ֨עְתִּי	advmod	not
12	מָנַ֨עְתִּי	מָנַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	parataxis	I restrained
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 לִבּ	case	(et)
14	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מָנַ֨עְתִּי	obj	heart
15	ִ֜י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 לִבּ	nmod:poss	my
16	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	17 כָּל־	case	from
17	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מָנַ֨עְתִּי	obl	any
18	שִׂמְחָ֗ה	שִׂמְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 כָּל־	compound:smixut	pleasure
19	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	22 שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙	mark	(dm)
20	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙	nsubj	heart
21	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 לִבּ	nmod:poss	my
22	שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙	שָׂמֵחַ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	advcl	[was] joyful
23	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	24 כָּל־	case	from
24	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 שָׂמֵ֙חַ֙	obl	all
25	עֲמָל	עָמָל	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 כָּל־	compound:smixut	toil
26	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 עֲמָל	nmod:poss	my
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 חֶלְק	cc	and
28	זֶֽה־	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	30 חֶלְק	nsubj	this
29	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	30 חֶלְק	cop	it was
30	חֶלְק	חֵלֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אָצַ֖לְתִּי	conj	reward
31	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 חֶלְק	nmod:poss	my
32	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	33 כָּל־	case	from
33	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 חֶלְק	obl	all
34	עֲמָל	עָמָל	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 כָּל־	compound:smixut	toil
35	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 עֲמָל	nmod:poss	my
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָֽׁאֲלוּ they asked	qatal · qal	עֵינ eyes	כֹל all
not אָצַלְתִּי I withheld	qatal · qal		כֹל all
not מָנַעְתִּי I restrained	qatal · qal		לִבּ heart
הָיָה it was	qatal · qal	זֶֽה־ this

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְכָל מַה דִּבְעוּ מִינִי רַבָּנֵי סַנְהֶדְּרִין לְדַכָּאָה וּלְסַאָבָא לְזַכָּאָה וּלְחַיָּבָא לָא כִלִיתִי מִנְּהוֹן פְּשַׁר מִלַּיָּא וְלָא מְנָעִית יָת לְבָבִי מִן כָּל חֶדְוַת אוֹרַיְיתָא אֲרוּם הֲוָה לִי פְנַאי דִי לְבָבִי בְדַח בְּחָכְמְתָא דִי אִתְיְהִיבַת לִי מִן קֳדָם יְיָ מִן כָּל אֱנָשָׁא וְחָדִית בָה יַתִּיר מִכָּל טַרְחוּתִי וְדֵין הֲוָה חוּלָקִי טָב דְּאִזְדַּמַּן לִי לְקַבָּלָא עֲלוֹהִי אֲגַר שְׁלִים לְעַלְמָא דְּאָתֵי מִכָּל טַרְחוּתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them; I withheld not my heart from any joy, for my heart had joy of all my labour; and this was my portion from all my labour.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:27.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.2.10/