Ecclesiastes 2:9 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: I, wisdom · What happens: be, increase, stand · To what, where: Jerusalem, me, stead

This is Ecclesiastes 2:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, wisdom — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, me, stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְגָדַ֣לְתִּי וְהוֹסַ֔פְתִּי מִכֹּ֛ל שֶׁהָיָ֥ה לְפָנַ֖י בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם אַ֥ף חָכְמָתִ֖י עָ֥מְדָה לִּֽי׃

So I was great, and increased more than all that were before me in Jerusalem; also my wisdom stood me in stead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 גָדַ֣לְתִּי	cc	and
2	גָדַ֣לְתִּי	גָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I became great
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 הוֹסַ֔פְתִּי	cc	and
4	הוֹסַ֔פְתִּי	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 גָדַ֣לְתִּי	conj	I increased
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 כֹּ֛ל	case	more
6	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 הוֹסַ֔פְתִּי	obl	than any
7	שֶׁ	שֶׁ	SCONJ	_	10 פָנ	mark	[one] who
8	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 פָנ	cop	he was
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 פָנ	case	before
10	פָנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 כֹּ֛ל	acl:relcl
11	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 פָנ	nmod:poss	me
12	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	in
13	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	10 פָנ	obl	Jerusalem
14	אַ֥ף	אַף	ADV	_	15 חָכְמָת	advmod	also
15	חָכְמָת	חׇכְמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 עָ֥מְדָה	nsubj	wisdom
16	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 חָכְמָת	nmod:poss	my
17	עָ֥מְדָה	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 גָדַ֣לְתִּי	parataxis	it remained
18	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	19 ִֽי	case	to
19	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 עָ֥מְדָה	obl	me
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
גָדַלְתִּי I became great	qatal · qal
הוֹסַפְתִּי I increased	qatal · hiphil
הָיָה he was	qatal · qal	כֹּל than any
עָמְדָה it remained	qatal · qal	חָכְמָת wisdom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאַסְגֵּיתִי טוּבָא וְאוֹסִיפִית עָתְרָא מִן כָּל דָּרַיָּא דִי הֲווּ קֳדָמַי בִּירוּשְׁלֵם בְּרַם חָכְמָתִי קָמַת לִי וְהִיא סַיְיעָא יָתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So I was great, and increased more than all that were before me in Jerusalem; also my wisdom stood me in stead.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:26.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.2.9/