Ecclesiastes 8:10 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: I, wicked, they, this · What happens: see, bury, enter, do, go away, forget · To what, where: wicked, rest, right, holy place, city, vanity

This is Ecclesiastes 8:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, wicked, they, this — and what happens in the verse to wicked, rest, right, holy place, city, vanity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְכֵ֡ן רָאִיתִי֩ רְשָׁעִ֨ים קְבֻרִ֜ים וָבָ֗אוּ וּמִמְּק֤וֹם קָדוֹשׁ֙ יְהַלֵּ֔כוּ וְיִֽשְׁתַּכְּח֥וּ בָעִ֖יר אֲשֶׁ֣ר כֵּן־עָשׂ֑וּ גַּם־זֶ֖ה הָֽבֶל׃

And so I saw the wicked buried, and they entered into their rest; but they that had done right went away from the holy place, and were forgotten in the city; this also is vanity.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

no

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּבְקוּשְׁטָא חֲזִית חַיָּבַיָּא דְּאִתְקָבְרוּ וְאִשְׁתְּיצִיאוּ מֵעַלְמָא מֵאֲתַר קַדִּישׁ דְּצַדִּיקַיָּא שַׁרְיָן תַּמָּן וַאֲזָלוּ לְאִתוֹקְדָא בְּגֵיהִנָּם וְאִתְנַשְׁיָן מִבֵּין יָתְבֵי קַרְתָּא וְהֵיכְמָא דַּעֲבָדוּ אִתְעֲבִיד לְהוֹן אַף דֵּין הֲבָלוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And so I saw the wicked buried, and they entered into their rest; but they that had done right went away from the holy place, and were forgotten in the city; this also is vanity.

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