Ecclesiastes 8:10 · JPS 1917

And so I saw the wicked buried, and they entered into their rest; but they that had done right went away from the holy place, and were forgotten in the city; this also is vanity.

Who acts: I, wicked, they, this · What happens: see, bury, enter, do, go away, forget · To what, where: wicked, rest, right, holy place, city, vanity

This is Ecclesiastes 8:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, wicked, they, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 saw	cc
2	so	so	ADV	_	4 saw	advmod
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 saw	nsubj
4	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wicked	det
6	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 saw	obj
7	buried	bury	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 saw	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 entered	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 entered	cc
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 entered	nsubj
11	entered	enter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 saw	conj
12	into	into	ADP	_	14 rest	case
13	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 rest	nmod:poss
14	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 entered	obl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 went	punct
16	but	but	CCONJ	_	22 went	cc
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 went	nsubj
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 done	nsubj
19	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 done	aux
20	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	17 they	acl:relcl
21	right	right	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 done	obj
22	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 saw	conj
23	away	away	ADV	_	22 went	advmod
24	from	from	ADP	_	27 place	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 place	det
26	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 place	amod
27	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 went	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 forgotten	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 forgotten	cc
30	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 forgotten	aux:pass
31	forgotten	forget	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 went	conj
32	in	in	ADP	_	34 city	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 city	det
34	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 forgotten	obl
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 vanity	punct
36	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	39 vanity	nsubj
37	also	also	ADV	_	39 vanity	advmod
38	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 vanity	cop
39	vanity	vanity	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 went	parataxis
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 saw	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	see	past	I	the wicked			tree rules
2	bury	participle	the wicked not said here				vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	enter	past	they		their rest		vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into rest=Initial_Location
4	do	past · perfect		right			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Eventuality
5	go away	past	they		the holy place	away property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from place=Initial_Location
6	forget	past · passive	they not said here		the city		tree rules
7	is a	present	this	vanity			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבְכֵ֡ן רָאִיתִי֩ רְשָׁעִ֨ים קְבֻרִ֜ים וָבָ֗אוּ וּמִמְּק֤וֹם קָדוֹשׁ֙ יְהַלֵּ֔כוּ וְיִֽשְׁתַּכְּח֥וּ בָעִ֖יר אֲשֶׁ֣ר כֵּן־עָשׂ֑וּ גַּם־זֶ֖ה הָֽבֶל׃

Ecclesiastes 8:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:162 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.162/