Ezra 3:6 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: offerings · What happens: begin, offer, not lay · To what, where: burnt offerings, foundation

This is Ezra 3:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — offerings — and what happens in the verse to burnt offerings, foundation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִיּ֤וֹם אֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י הֵחֵ֕לּוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת עֹל֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה וְהֵיכַ֥ל יְהוָ֖ה לֹ֥א יֻסָּֽד׃

From the first day of the seventh month began they to offer burnt-offerings unto the LORD; but the foundation of the temple of the LORD was not yet laid.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	2 יּ֤וֹם	case	from
2	יּ֤וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 הֵחֵ֕לּוּ	obl	day
3	אֶחָד֙	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יּ֤וֹם	nummod	one
4	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	6 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	case	of
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	det	the
6	חֹ֣דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יּ֤וֹם	nmod	month
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 שְּׁבִיעִ֔י	det	(the)
8	שְּׁבִיעִ֔י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	nummod	seventh
9	הֵחֵ֕לּוּ	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they began
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 הַעֲל֥וֹת	case	to
11	הַעֲל֥וֹת	עָלָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	9 הֵחֵ֕לּוּ	xcomp	offer up
12	עֹל֖וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 הַעֲל֥וֹת	obj	burnt offerings
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 יהוָ֑ה	case	to
14	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 הַעֲל֥וֹת	obl	Yahweh
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יֻסָּֽד	cc	and
16	הֵיכַ֥ל	הֵיכָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 יֻסָּֽד	nsubj	the temple
17	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 הֵיכַ֥ל	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
18	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	19 יֻסָּֽד	advmod	not
19	יֻסָּֽד	יָסַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 הֵחֵ֕לּוּ	conj	it was founded
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 יֻסָּֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֵחֵלּוּ they began	qatal · hiphil
הַעֲלוֹת offer up	infinitive construct · hiphil	עֹלוֹת burnt offerings
not יֻסָּֽד it was founded	qatal · pual		הֵיכַל the temple

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

From the first day of the seventh month began they to offer burnt-offerings unto the LORD; but the foundation of the temple of the LORD was not yet laid.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:86.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.3.6/