Ezra 7:14 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: king, law · What happens: send, inquire, accord, be · To what, where: thou, hand

This is Ezra 7:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, law — and what happens in the verse to thou, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־קֳבֵ֗ל דִּי֩ מִן־קֳדָ֨ם מַלְכָּ֜א וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת יָעֲטֹ֙הִי֙ שְׁלִ֔יחַ לְבַקָּרָ֥א עַל־יְה֖וּד וְלִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם בְּדָ֥ת אֱלָהָ֖ךְ דִּ֥י בִידָֽךְ׃

Forasmuch as thou art sent of the king and his seven counsellors, to inquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of thy God which is in thy hand;

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּ	כְּ	ADP	_	3 קֳבֵ֗ל	case	as
2	ל־	לְ	ADP	_	3 קֳבֵ֗ל	case	to
3	קֳבֵ֗ל	קֳבֵל	NOUN	_	root	root	because
4	דִּי֩	דִּי	SCONJ	_	13 שְׁלִ֔יחַ	mark	that
5	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	7 מַלְכּ	case	from
6	קֳדָ֨ם	קֳדָם	ADP	_	7 מַלְכּ	case	before
7	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שְׁלִ֔יחַ	obl	the
8	ָ֜א	א	DET	PronType=Art	7 מַלְכּ	det	king
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יָעֲט	cc	and
10	שִׁבְעַ֤ת	שְׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יָעֲט	nummod	seven
11	יָעֲט	יָעֵט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur	7 מַלְכּ	conj	counselors
12	ֹ֙הִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 יָעֲט	nmod:poss	his
13	שְׁלִ֔יחַ	שְׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing	3 קֳבֵ֗ל	acl:relcl	[you are] sent
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 בַקָּרָ֥א	case	to
15	בַקָּרָ֥א	בְּקַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PAEL	13 שְׁלִ֔יחַ	advcl	enquire
16	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	17 יְה֖וּד	case	on
17	יְה֖וּד	יְהוּד	PROPN	_	15 בַקָּרָ֥א	obl	Judah
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	cc	and
19	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	20 ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	case	to
20	ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	יְרוּשְׁלֵם	PROPN	_	17 יְה֖וּד	conj	Jerusalem
21	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 דָ֥ת	case	in
22	דָ֥ת	דָּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 בַקָּרָ֥א	obl	the law
23	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 דָ֥ת	compound:smixut	of
24	ָ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 אֱלָה	nmod:poss	your God
25	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	27 יד	mark	which
26	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 יד	case	[is] in
27	יד	יַד	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 דָ֥ת	acl:relcl	hand
28	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 יד	nmod:poss	your
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁלִיחַ [you are] sent	participle passive · peil
בַקָּרָא enquire	infinitive construct · pael

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Forasmuch as thou art sent of the king and his seven counsellors, to inquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of thy God which is in thy hand;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:EZR:54.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.14/