Ezra 7:15 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: king, habitation · What happens: carry, offer, be · To what, where: silver, Jerusalem

This is Ezra 7:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, habitation — and what happens in the verse to silver, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְהֵיבָלָ֖ה כְּסַ֣ף וּדְהַ֑ב דִּֽי־מַלְכָּ֣א וְיָעֲט֗וֹהִי הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙ לֶאֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל דִּ֥י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם מִשְׁכְּנֵֽהּ׃

and to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 הֵיבָלָ֖ה	cc	and
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 הֵיבָלָ֖ה	case	to
3	הֵיבָלָ֖ה	יְבַל	VERB	HebBinyan=HAPHEL	root	root	carry
4	כְּסַ֣ף	כְּסַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הֵיבָלָ֖ה	obj	silver
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 דְהַ֑ב	cc	and
6	דְהַ֑ב	דְּהַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כְּסַ֣ף	conj	gold
7	דִּֽי־	דִּי	SCONJ	_	13 הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙	mark	which
8	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙	nsubj	the
9	ָ֣א	א	DET	PronType=Art	8 מַלְכּ	det	king
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יָעֲט֗וֹ	cc	and
11	יָעֲט֗וֹ	יָעֵט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur	8 מַלְכּ	conj	counselors
12	הִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 יָעֲט֗וֹ	nmod:poss	his
13	הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙	נְדַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 כְּסַ֣ף	acl:relcl	they have offered freely
14	לֶ	לְ	ADP	_	15 אֱלָ֣הּ	case	to
15	אֱלָ֣הּ	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הִתְנַדַּ֙בוּ֙	obl	the God
16	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	15 אֱלָ֣הּ	compound:smixut	of Israel
17	דִּ֥י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	19 ירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם	mark	who
18	בִֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 ירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם	case	[is] in
19	ירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם	יְרוּשְׁלֵם	PROPN	_	15 אֱלָ֣הּ	acl:relcl	Jerusalem
20	מִשְׁכְּנ	מִשְׁכַּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 ירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם	nsubj	abode
21	ֵֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 מִשְׁכְּנ	nmod:poss	his
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ֵֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֵיבָלָה carry	infinitive construct · haphel		כְּסַף silver + דְהַב gold
הִתְנַדַּבוּ they have offered freely	qatal · hithpaal	מַלְכּ the + יָעֲטוֹ counselors	כְּסַף silver + דְהַב gold

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:EZR:55.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.15/